J Pediatr Infect Dis 2017; 12(01): 040-047
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1600114
Review Article
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Liver Abscess in Children

Karen Milford
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
,
Luvo Gaxa
2   Department of Pediatric Radiology, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
,
Sharon Cox
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
,
David Tasker
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
,
Ebrahim Banderker
2   Department of Pediatric Radiology, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

01 November 2016

07 November 2017

Publication Date:
21 March 2017 (online)

Abstract

Liver abscess is a global disease, although it occurs more commonly in areas with poor socioeconomic circumstances. The majority of liver abscesses are pyogenic in nature, but amebiasis is a common cause in areas where the parasite is endemic and sanitation is underdeveloped. This article reviews pyogenic and amebic liver abscesses with special focus on the role of imaging in both diagnosis and management. The epidemiology, pathology, and clinical presentation are also discussed.