Anatomical Study of the First Dorsal Interosseous Tendon for its Use as a Plasty of the Radial Collateral Ligament of the Index Metacarpophalangeal Joint

Angel Ferreres; Montse Del Valle; Alfonso Rodríguez

doi:10.1055/s-0037-1602748

Revista Iberoamericana de Cirugía de la Mano, Inhaltsverzeichnis

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Revista Iberoamericana de Cirugía de la Mano 2017; 45(01): 024-027
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1602748

Original Article | Artículo Original

Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Anatomical Study of the First Dorsal Interosseous Tendon for its Use as a Plasty of the Radial Collateral Ligament of the Index Metacarpophalangeal Joint

Artikel in mehreren Sprachen: English | español

Authors

Angel Ferreres

¹Institut Kaplan Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Montse Del Valle

²Hospital Esperit Sant, Santa Coloma de Gramenent, Barcelona, Spain
Alfonso Rodríguez

³Department of Morphological Sciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

Purpose The authors present an anatomical study to justify the use of the distal portion of the tendon of the first dorsal interosseous muscle (FDIM) for the repair of the chronic rupture of the radial collateral ligament (RCL) of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the index finger.

Methods Ten hands of cryopreserved specimens were used and thawed at room temperature for dissection with optical magnification. Five were hands of women, and their ages ranged from 46–96 years (mean: 72.8), and 8 corresponded to the right hand.

Results The length of the tendon of the FDIM ranged from 20 to 40 mm (mean: 25 mm). The length of the RCL ranged from 14 to 24 mm (mean: 18.2 mm). The difference between both structures of the same specimen averaged 6.8 mm (2–16 mm). Therefore, the dorsal portion of the tendon of the FIDM is always at least 2 mm longer than the length of the RCL.

Conclusions In conclusion, this is a simple technique that allows the surgeon to perform a plasty of the RCL without sacrificing another tendon in the absence of the palmaris longus, which is more commonly used for this purpose. The maintenance of its distal insertion may also help in the revascularization of the repaired area.

Keywords

index metacarpophalangeal joint - radial collateral ligament - ligamentous plasty

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Referenzen

References
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