RSS-Feed abonnieren
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1606641
The Association of Decision-to-Incision Time for Cesarean Delivery with Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes
Autoren
Publikationsverlauf
                     05. Juli 2017
                     21. August 2017
Publikationsdatum:
15. September 2017 (online)
Abstract
Objective The objective of this study was to estimate whether the decision-to-incision (DTI) time for cesarean delivery (CD) is associated with differences in maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Methods This analysis is of data from women at 25 U.S. medical centers with a term, singleton, cephalic nonanomalous gestation and no prior CD, who underwent an intrapartum CD. Perinatal and maternal outcomes associated with DTI intervals of ≤ 15, 16 to 30, and > 30 minutes were compared.
Results Among 3,482 eligible women, median DTI times were 46 and 27 minutes for arrest and fetal indications for CD, respectively (p < 0.01). Women with a fetal indication whose DTI interval was > 30 minutes had similar odds to the referent group (DTI of 16–30 minutes) for the adverse neonatal and maternal composites (odds ratio [OR]: 0.83, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.40–1.71 and OR: 0.89, 95% CI: 0.63–1.27). For arrest disorders, the odds of the adverse neonatal composite were lower among women with a DTI of > 30 minutes (OR: 0.25, 95% CI: 0.08–0.77), and the adverse maternal composite was no different (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 0.81–1.63).
Conclusion In this analysis, DTI times longer than 30 minutes were not associated with worse maternal or neonatal outcomes.
* See Appendix for a list of other members of the NICHD MFMU Network.
- 
            
References
 - 1 Arora KS, Shields LE, Grobman WA, D'Alton ME, Lappen JR, Mercer BM. Triggers, bundles, protocols, and checklists–what every maternal care provider needs to know. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2016; 214 (04) 444-451
 - 2 Zinkstok SM, Beenen LF, Luitse JS, Majoie CB, Nederkoorn PJ, Roos YB. Thrombolysis in stroke within 30 minutes: results of the acute brain care intervention study. PLoS One 2016; 11 (11) e0166668
 - 3 Gumbinger C, Reuter B, Stock C. , et al; AG Schlaganfall. Time to treatment with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and outcome of stroke in clinical practice: retrospective analysis of hospital quality assurance data with comparison with results from randomised clinical trials. BMJ 2014; 348: g3429
 - 4 Saver JL, Fonarow GC, Smith EE. , et al. Time to treatment with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator and outcome from acute ischemic stroke. JAMA 2013; 309 (23) 2480-2488
 - 5 American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists. Committee on Professional Standards. Standards for Obstetric-Gynecologic Services, 7th ed. Washington, DC: American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists; 1989
 - 6 Nasrallah FK, Harirah HM, Vadhera R, Jain V, Franklin LT, Hankins GD. The 30-minute decision-to-incision interval for emergency cesarean delivery: fact or fiction?. Am J Perinatol 2004; 21 (02) 63-68
 - 7 Chauhan SP, Roach H, Naef II RW, Magann EF, Morrison JC, Martin Jr JN. Cesarean section for suspected fetal distress. Does the decision-incision time make a difference?. J Reprod Med 1997; 42 (06) 347-352
 - 8 de Regt RH, Marks K, Joseph DL, Malmgren JA. Time from decision to incision for cesarean deliveries at a community hospital. Obstet Gynecol 2009; 113 (03) 625-629
 - 9 Spain JE, Tuuli M, Stout MJ. , et al. Time from uterine incision to delivery and hypoxic neonatal outcomes. Am J Perinatol 2015; 32 (05) 497-502
 - 10 Tolcher MC, Johnson RL, El-Nashar SA, West CP. Decision-to-incision time and neonatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol 2014; 123 (03) 536-548
 - 11 Bloom SL, Leveno KJ, Spong CY. , et al; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Decision-to-incision times and maternal and infant outcomes. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 108 (01) 6-11
 - 12 Bailit JL, Grobman WA, Rice MM. , et al; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal–Fetal Medicine Units Network. Risk-adjusted models for adverse obstetric outcomes and variation in risk-adjusted outcomes across hospitals. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 209 (05) 446.e1-446.e30
 - 13 Moroz L, DiNapoli M, D'Alton M, Gyamfi-Bannerman C. Surgical speed and risk for maternal operative morbidity in emergent repeat cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 213 (04) 584.e1-584.e6
 
    
      
    