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Thromb Haemost 2001; 85(03): 423-429
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1615622
Scientific and Standardization Committee Communication
Schattauer GmbH

P-Selectin Antagonism Causes Dose-dependent Venous Thrombosis Inhibition

Daniel D. Myers
1   Jobst Vascular Laboratory, Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine
,
Robert Schaub
3   Genetics Institute, Andover, Massachusetts, USA
,
Shirley K. Wrobleski
1   Jobst Vascular Laboratory, Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine
,
Frank J. Londy
2   Department of Radiology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
,
Beverly A. Fex
1   Jobst Vascular Laboratory, Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine
,
Amy M. Chapman
1   Jobst Vascular Laboratory, Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine
,
Lazar J. Greenfield
1   Jobst Vascular Laboratory, Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine
,
Thomas W. Wakefield
1   Jobst Vascular Laboratory, Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received 26 July 2000

Accepted after revision 28 September 2000

Publication Date:
08 December 2017 (online)

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Summary

Inhibition of P-selectin by antibody or selectin antagonist decreases inflammation and thrombosis. This study evaluates the dose-response relationship using a selectin receptor antagonist. Eight male baboons (Papio anubis) underwent inferior vena caval thrombosis using a 6 h balloon occlusion model. Three animals received 500 μg/kg P-selectin antagonist (rPSGL-Ig) and five 1 mg/kg rPSGL-Ig with or without a non-anticoagulant dose of Dalteparin. These animals were compared to our published results in this model with 4 saline controls and 8 animals that received 4 mg/kg rPSGL-Ig. A statistically significant dose-response relationship existed between rPSGL-Ig dose and thrombosis (p < 0.01), and between rPSGL-Ig dose and spontaneous recanalization (p < 0.05). Inflammatory assessment revealed decreased gadolinium enhancement in all rPSGL-Ig groups compared to previously reported control, despite no significant differences in inflammatory cell extra-vasation. No dose of rPSGL-Ig caused anticoagulation. Selectin antagonism results in a dose-dependent decrease in thrombosis and increase in spontaneous recanalization.

Keywords

Selectin - antagonism - thrombosis - inflammation - venous
 

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