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Nervenheilkunde 2008; 27(12): 1123-1126
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1627354
Originaler Artikel
Schattauer GmbH

Zerebralparese: Was ist, wenn die Kinder erwachsen werden?

Cerebral palsy – what happens when children grow up?
U. Fietzek
1   Neurologisches Krankenhaus München
› Institutsangaben
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Publikationsverlauf

Eingegangen am: 04. September 2008

angenommen am: 08. September 2008

Publikationsdatum:
20. Januar 2018 (online)

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Zusammenfassung

Die Diagnose Zerebralparese (CP) wird bei Kindern gestellt und therapeutisch beantwortet. Die Diagnose CP scheint bei Erwachsenen hingegen nicht mehr zu existieren, obgleich alle Patienten mit milden und mittelschweren Verlaufsformen das Erwachsenenalter erreichen. Der vorliegende Artikel stellt Krankheitsbild und Klassifikation der CP kurz dar. Er charakterisiert die Lebenssituation eines Jugendlichen/erwachsenen Patienten mit CP anhand der ICF der WHO und er benennt die Herausforderung, Menschen mit CP den Zugang zum Erwachsenen-Gesundheitssystem zu ermöglichen. Die Aufgabe des Neurologen ist es, die Probleme dieser Patienten zu erlernen und zu erkennen und, wenn möglich, zu therapieren. Hierzu werden Beispiele aus dem Bereich Bewegungsstörungen genannt.

Summary

The diagnosis cerebral palsy (CP) is given in childhood and, then, becomes the basis for further therapeutic intervention. However, in adult patients the diagnosis CP seemingly does not exist any longer although all patients with mild to moderate disease reach adulthood. This paper briefly presents the disorder and its current classification. It characterises the situation of an adolescent/adult patient with CP according to the ICF of the WHO, and it adresses the challenge to give patients with CP access to the adult health system. The neurologist’s task is to learn and recognise the patients’ problems and, if possible, provide treatment. Examples from the field of movement disorders are presented.

Schlüsselwörter

Zerebralparese - Jugendliche - Erwachsene - Bewegungsstörung - Spastizität

Keywords

Cerebral palsy - adolescent - adult - movement disorder - spasticity
 

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