Bipolare Störungen und Abhängigkeitserkrankungen

Zusammenfassung

Alkohol- und substanzassoziierte Störungen (ASUD), insbesondere Abhängigkeitserkrankungen gehören zu den häufigsten komorbiden Störungen bei bipolar affektiven Erkrankungen (BAS). Diese komorbiden Störungen haben signifikanten Einfluss auf die Schwere der Erkrankung und deren Verlauf. Basierend auf einer Literaturrecherche ist das Ziel dieser Übersicht, aktuelle Befunde zur Epidemitologie, Ursachen und Verlauf beider komorbider Störungsbilder darzustellen und daraus Schlüsse für die Therapie dieser Betroffenen zu ziehen. Hierzu werden Ergebnisse aktueller Therapiestudien von BAS und ASUD vorgestellt.

Summary

Alcohol- and substance use disorders (ASUD) are considered to be among the most frequent comorbid disorders in bipolar affective disorders (BAS). ASUD have significant and negative influence on severity, course and prognoses of BAS. Based on a literature search, this review aims to present findings on epidemiology, causes and prognosis of comorbid BAS and ASUD. Finally, reporting recent results from therapy studies, consequences for treatment in BAS and ASUD are discussed.

Schlüsselwörter

Komorbidität - Alkoholabhängigkeit - Drogenabhängigkeit - bipolare Störungen

Keywords

Comorbidity - alcoholand substance use disorders - bipolar affective disorders

• Literatur

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