Staphylokokkenbesiedelung im Kindesalter – Dynamik und Risikofaktoren

Kirsten Flügge; Reinhard Berner

doi:10.1055/s-0038-1628952

Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Table of Contents

Kinder- und Jugendmedizin 2008; 08(02): 83-87
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1628952

Infektiologie

Schattauer GmbH

Staphylokokkenbesiedelung im Kindesalter – Dynamik und Risikofaktoren

Staphylococcus aureus colonization in childhood –dynamics and risk factors

Kirsten Flügge

¹Zentrum für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin des Universitätsklinikums Freiburg (Ärztlicher Direktor: Prof. Dr. med. Andrea Superti-Furga)

,

Reinhard Berner

¹Zentrum für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin des Universitätsklinikums Freiburg (Ärztlicher Direktor: Prof. Dr. med. Andrea Superti-Furga)

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Zusammenfassung

Staphylococcus aureus ist ein fakultativ pathogener Keim, der vornehmlich in der vorderen Nasenhöhle zu finden ist. 20–40% der gesunden Kinder sind mit S. aureus besiedelt, Methicillin-resistente S. aureus (MRSA)-Trägerraten in Deutschland sind bisher noch gering. Kolonisierungsraten variieren in verschiedenen Altersgruppen. Steigende S. aureus- und MRSA-Trägerraten lassen einen Anstieg der S. aureus-Infektionen auch bei Kindern erwarten. Daher ist eine genaue Kenntnis der regionalen und nationalen Träger- und Resistenzraten für die Therapie von S. aureus-Infektionen unerlässlich.

Summary

Staphylococcus aureus is an important pathogen. The anterior nares are their primary reservoir. 20–40% of healthy children are colonized with S. aureus, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage rates still remained low. Carriage rates differ between different age groups. Increasing carriage rates of S. aureus and MRSA could be an indicator of increasing staphylococcal infections in children. Therefore a precise knowledge of regional and national carriage and resistance rates are of major importance for the therapy of S. aureus infections.

Schlüsselwörter

Staphylococcus aureus - MRSA - Kolonisierung

Keywords

Staphylococcus aureus - MRSA - colonization

Full Text

References

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