Summary
Although employed by some European veterinary surgeons for over 10 years to manage
a variety of musculoskeletal conditions in dogs and cats, the methods of Ilizarov
and circular external fixators are only recently being utilized by North American
veterinary surgeons. There is little information on this subject in the veterinary
literature. This article is designed to provide an introductory overview of the Ilizarov
method with emphasis on the principles of distraction osteogenesis and the circular
external skeletal fixator.
The history of the development of distraction osteogenesis and the principles governing
the clinical application of the Ilizarov method are reviewed.
Keywords
Ilizarov - distraction osteogenesis - circular external skeletal fixators