Biological fracture fixation: a perspective

J. R. Field; H. Törnkvist

doi:10.1055/s-0038-1632694

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Table of Contents

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2001; 14(04): 169-178
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632694

Review Article

Schattauer GmbH

Biological fracture fixation: a perspective

J. R. Field

¹Orthopaedic Unit, Flinders University of South Australia, South Australia, Australia

²College of Veterinary Medicine, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden

,

H. Törnkvist

³Department of Orthopaedics, Stockholm Söder Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

The concept of biological fracture fixation encompasses a reduction in soft-tissue trauma at the time of surgery, usually involving percutaneous application of plates. This is combined with the implantation of reduced amounts of hardware; the desired result is a fracture that repairs through indirect bone union with the formation of callus. The end result is a fracture that heals faster and is stronger, at least in the healing phase.

Biological fixation is not uncommonly utilized in human orthopaedics, particularly for diaphyseal fractures which involve a number (>2) of fragments with articular disruption. This methodology may also have application in veterinary orthopaedics, particularly small animals or the juvenile equid.

Keywords

Biological fixation - bone plate - orthopaedics

Full Text

References

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