Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1633073
The Repair and Healing of Two Traumatic Ilial Body Fractures Adjacent to Cemented Total Hip Acetabular Components
Publication History
Received for publication:
08 July 1991
Publication Date:
06 February 2018 (online)
Summary
This report has documented the repair and healing of two ilial fractures in dogs which were compounded by the presence of a cemented acetabular prosthesis. While specific recommendations can not be made from such a small number of cases, the information presented herein suggests that such fractures will heal without complication if aseptic surgical techniques and standard methods of internal fixation are employed. The authors strongly recommend the prophylactic use of intravenous antibiotics and the placement of cancellous bone graft when the repair of such fractures is attempted.
Two traumatic ilial fractures involving the cement/bone interface of acetabular prostheses were repaired using lag screws, cerclage wires, and autogenous bone grafts. The fractures healed and ambulatory function was regained.
-
REFERENCES
- 1 Walker PS. Biomechanics of joints. In: Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders. Resnick D, Newayama G. (eds). Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1981: 197-220.
- 2 Creed JE, Lumb WV, Smith KW. Stainless steel-vinylidene fluoride resin complete hip prosthesis - evaluation in the dog. Am J Vet Res 1971; 32: 757-65.
- 3 Amstutz HC, Lurie L, Bullough B. Skeletal fixation with self-curing polymethylmethacrylate. Clin Orthop 1972; 84: 163-78.
- 4 Lewis RG, Jones JP. A clinical study of canine total hip arthroplasty. Vet Surg 1980; 9: 20-3.
- 5 Olmstead ML, Hohn RB, Turner TM. Technique for canine total hip replacement. Vet Surg 1981; 10: 44-50.
- 6 Olmstead ML, Hohn RB, Turner TM. A five-year study of 221 total hip replacements in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1983; 183 (02) 191-4.
- 7 Parker RB, Bloomberg MS, Bitetto W. et al. Canine total hip arthroplasty: a clinical review of 20 cases. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1984; 20: 97-104.
- 8 Olmstcad ML. Total hip replacement. Vet Clin North Am [Small Anim Pract] 1987; 17 (04) 943-54.
- 9 Beckenbaugh RD, Ilstrup DM. Total hip arthroplasty: a review of three hundred and thirty-three cases with long follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg 1978; 60-A (3): 306-13.
- 10 Alexander JE, Archibald J, Cawley AJ. Pelvic fractures and their reduction in small animals. Mod Ved Pract 1962; 43: 41.
- 11 Piermattei DL, Greeley RG. An Atlas of Surgical Approaches to the Bones of the Dog and Cat. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1979: 130-1.
- 12 Engelbrecht E, Siegel A. Complications following hip joint prosthesis. Radiologe 1989; 29 (10) 508-18.
- 13 Marchesi DG, Ganz R. Total prosthesis implantation with added pelvic osteosyn-thesis. Orthopäde 1989; 18 (06) 483-8.
- 14 Scott RD, Turner RH, Leitzes SM. et al. Femoral fractures in conjunction with total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg 1975; 57-A (4): 494-501.
- 15 Mensch JS, Markoff KL, Roberts SB. et al. Experimental stabilization of segmental defects in the human femur. J Bone Joint Surg 1976; 58-A: 185.
- 16 Harrington KD, Johnston JO, Turner RH. et al. The use of methylmethacrylate as an adjunct in the internal fixation of malignant neoplastic fractures. J Bone Joint Surg 1972; 54-A: 1665.
- 17 Kuzma AB, Hunter B. A new technique for avian fracture repair using intramedullary polymethylmethacrylate and bone plate fixation. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1991; 27: 239-48.
- 18 Hubbard MS. The effect of acrylic cement on the union of internally fixed experimental fractures of the femoral shaft in rabbits. Injury 1987; 11: 325-30.
- 19 Matsuno T, Masuda T, Hasegawa I. et al. A long-term follow-up study of total hip replacement with bone graft. Correlations between roentgenographic measurement and hip mobility. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1989; 108 (01) 14-21.
- 20 Marks KE, Nelson CL, Lautenschlager EP. Antibiotic-Impregnated acrylic bone cement. J Bone Joint Surg 1976; 58-A (03) 358-64.