An individually randomised double-blind trial of PRP-T Hib conjugate vaccine was conducted
in the Gambia between 1993 and 1995, in which 42,848 children were randomised into
one of 10 groups, five corresponding to vaccine and five to placebo. Basic demographic
data were collected on all children, and administration details of all doses of EPI
vaccines were recorded. In addition, details on all doses of vaccines were recorded
on each child’s home-based health card; 2,681 episodes of possible Hib disease were
investigated and for each episode detailed clinical data were collected. These investigations
yielded 50 cases of confirmed Hib disease, which formed the basis of the final efficacy
results. In all 50 cases, the data on the children’s health card, describing the doses
of study vaccine received exactly, matched the vaccination database which was filled
with data returned from the clinics. The data-management procedures are described
in detail in this paper.
Keywords
Haemophilus Influenzae
- Randomised - Data Management - The Gambia - Data Quality