Abstract:
In this article we will discuss in what ways computer systems can contribute to the quality of healthcare and on which principles of informatics successful systems are founded. Section 2 presents an overview of studies that investigate the usefulness of decision support, and Section 3 discusses factors that determine the success of decision support systems. The foundations of guideline systems are presented in Section 4. Section 5 offers a brief review of physician order entry, and Section 6 presents a discussion of medical risk management and the results of Japanese studies in this area.