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DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1646883
DDAVP Induces Systemic Release of Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
Publication History
Received 11 November 1988
Accepted after revision 05 April 1989
Publication Date:
30 June 2018 (online)
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Summary
The desamino-d-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP) induced enhancement of endogenous fibrinolysis is generally attributed to the release of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) from the vessel wall.
The observation of concurrent release of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), which eventually might cooperate in the enhanced fibrinolytic activity, has not been reported thusfar.
In a preliminary study in two healthy human volunteers we found a 1.8-fold increase of urokinase-antigen (UK-antigen) and a 1.7-fold increase of plasmin-activatable pro-urokinase (pro-UK) activity to DDAVP intravenously. The plasma-peak levels coincided with the maximal t-PA level. These responses following infusion of DDAVP were subsequently confirmed in a randomized double blind cross-over study in six human volunteers. We conclude that u-PA is released by DDAVP concurrently with t-PA and that it is presumably from the same origin as t-PA i.e. endothelial cells. u-PA and t-PA may therefore cooperate in the enhanced fibrinolytic activity upon DDAVP infusion.
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References
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