Summary
In order to determine the relative frequencies of left and right leg venous thrombosis
during pregnancy and the frequencies of venous thrombosis during the three trimesters,
a cohort study of 60 consecutive patients with a first episode of venous thrombosis
during pregnancy was performed. Fifty-eight women had isolated left leg thrombosis,
two patients had bilateral venous thrombosis and no patient had isolated right leg
venous thrombosis. Thirteen patients had venous thrombosis during the first trimester
(21.7%), 28 during the second trimester (46.7%) and 19 during the third trimester
(31.7%). These findings indicate that patients with symptoms in the right leg rarely
have venous thrombosis. Because leg pain and swelling occur most frequently during
the third trimester but venous thrombosis is relatively equally distributed during
all three trimesters, patients presenting earlier during pregnancy are more likely
to have venous thrombosis than patients presenting later during pregnancy.