Thromb Haemost 1965; 14(03/04): 466-472
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1654883
Originalarbeiten — Original Articles — Travaux Originaux
Schattauer GmbH

Blood Coagulation, in Normal and Hypercholesterolemic Dogs, Unmodified by Chylomicrons*

L. A Kelly**
1   Department of Physiology and Biophysics University of Tennessee Memphis, Tennessee (U.S.A.)
,
H. A. I Newman
1   Department of Physiology and Biophysics University of Tennessee Memphis, Tennessee (U.S.A.)
› Institutsangaben
Supported by USPHS Research Grant No. HE-02181.
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Publikationsdatum:
24. Juli 2018 (online)

Summary

Investigations were performed on the effects of chylomicrons on blood coagulation. No clotting occurred when dog thoracic duct chylomicrons were substituted for the platelets used in the measurement of thromboplastin generation time.

Hypercholesterolemic or normal dog serum was incubated for 3 hours with chylomicrons to transfer 40% of the chylomicron phospholipids to serum lipoproteins. These sera also did not decrease thromboplastin generation time.

Thromboplastin generation of plasma and whole blood clotting times of dogs on high fat diets were not different than normal controls.

** Predoctoral Trainee, United States Public Health Service.


 
  • References

  • 1 Robinson D. S, Poole JGF. The Similar Effect of Chylomicra and Ethanolamine Phosphatide on the Generation of Thrombin during Coagulation. Quart. J. exp. Physiol. 41: 36-50 1956;
  • 2 Poole JGF. The Significance of Chylomicra in Blood Coagulation. Brit. J. Haemat. 01: 229-233 1955;
  • 3 Poole JCF, Robinson D. S. A Comparison of the Effects of Certain Phosphatides and of Chylomicra on Plasma Coagulation in the Presence of Russell’s Viper Venom. Quart. J. exp. Physiol. 41: 31-35 1956;
  • 4 Kingsbury K. J, Morgan D. M. The Effect of the Lipids From Human Chylomicrons on the Recalcification Times of Plasma. Clin. Sci. 16: 589-597 1957;
  • 5 Minari O, Zilversmit D. B. Behavior of Dog Lymph Chylomicron Lipid Constituents During Incubation with Serum. J. Lipid Res. 04: 424-436 1963;
  • 6 Biggs R, Douglas A. S. The Thromboplastin Generation Test. J. clin. Path. 06: 23-29 1953;
  • 7 Hartroft P. M, Suzuki M, O’Neal R. M. The Occurrence of Arterial Thrombosis in Dogs Fed on “Infarct-Producing” Diet. Exp. and Molecular Pathology. 01: 133-140 1962;
  • 8 Bartlett G. R. Phosphorus Assay in Column Chromatography. J. Biol. Chem. 234: 466-468 1959;
  • 9 Folch J, Lees M, Stanley SloaneGH. A Simple Method for the Isolation and Purification of Total Lipides from Animal Tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 226: 497-509 1957;
  • 10 Husom O. The Effect of Human Chylomicron Suspensions on the Recalcification Time of Platelet-Poor Plasma: An Effect Due to Blood Platelets. Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest 13: 619-624 1961;
  • 11 Fantl P, Nelson J. F. Coagulation in Lymph. J. Physiol. 122: 33-37 1953;
  • 12 Langdell R. D, Bowersox L. W, Weaver R. A, Gibson W. S. Coagulation Properties of Canine Thoracic-Duct Lymph. Amer. J. Physiol. 199: 626-628 1960;
  • 13 Marcus A. J, Ullman H. L, Wolfman M. Studies on Blood Platelet Phospholipids. J. Lipid Res. 01: 179-187 1960;