Urokinase (UK) could be purified to apparent homogeneity starting from crude urine
by sequential adsorption and elution of the enzyme to gelatine-Sepharose and agmatine-Sepharose
followed by gel filtration on Sephadex G-150. The purified product exhibited characteristics
of the high molecular weight urokinase (HMW-UK) but did contain two distinct entities,
one of which exhibited a two chain structure as reported for the HMW-UK while the
other one exhibited an apparent single chain structure. The purification described
is rapid and simple and results in an enzyme with probably no major alterations. Yields
are high enough to obtain purified enzymes for characterization of UK from individual
donors.
Key words
Urokinase - HMW-urokinase - Native urine - Plasminogen activator - Activity - Gelatine-Sepharose