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J Pediatr Infect Dis 2019; 14(02): 052-062
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1661331
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1661331
Review Article
Acute Otologic Infections in Pediatric Patients
Further Information
Publication History
26 September 2017
29 March 2018
Publication Date:
06 July 2018 (online)
Abstract
This article summarizes significant acute infections involving the pediatric temporal bone. First, the management of acute otitis media (AOM) is discussed, including the medical and surgical management of invasive intracranial and extracranial complications associated with advanced disease. The clinical and radiographic findings, microbiology, and management of acute mastoiditis are discussed in greater detail, followed by the presentation and treatment of acute otitis externa (AOE). Finally, we discuss infectious considerations in auditory implants. The indications and use of both cochlear implants (CI) and bone conduction hearing implants have rapidly expanded in children, requiring greater understanding of managing infections in the context of these devices.
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