PDF herunterladen
Facial Plast Surg 2018; 34(05): 497-504
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1672148
Original Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Selecting the Best Eyelid Techniques

Sinehan B. Bayrak
1   Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas
,
John D. Kriet
1   Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas
,
Clint D. Humphrey
1   Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas
› Institutsangaben Funding None.
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Publikationsdatum:
08. Oktober 2018 (online)

Auch verfügbar auf
    Lizenzen und Reprints

Abstract

The periorbital region is a focal point on the face. Dermatochalasis, fat herniation, blepharoptosis, brow ptosis, deep tear troughs, and malar fat pad descent are all age-related changes that occur around the eyes, and successful rejuvenation involves addressing all of these changes. Restoring a youthful, vibrant appearance to the eyes and periorbital areas can often only be accomplished with a combination of surgical and nonsurgical interventions. Facial plastic surgeons should have a comprehensive knowledge of all of these options and their applications to ensure good patient outcomes and satisfaction.

Keywords

periorbital rejuvenation - facial rejuvenation - blepharoplasty - browlifting - eyelid
 

  • References

  • 1 Ko AC, Korn BS, Kikkawa DO. The aging face. Surv Ophthalmol 2017; 62 (02) 190-202
    PubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 2 Bullock JD, Warwar RE, Bienenfeld DG, Marciniszyn SL, Markert RJ. Psychosocial implications of blepharoptosis and dermatochalasis. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 2001; 99: 65-71 , discussion 71–72
    PubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 3 Jacobs LC, Liu F, Bleyen I. , et al. Intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors for sagging eyelids. JAMA Dermatol 2014; 150 (08) 836-843
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 4 Lam VB, Czyz CN, Wulc AE. The brow-eyelid continuum: An anatomic perspective. Clin Plast Surg 2013; 40 (01) 1-19
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 5 Farkas LG, Hreczko TA, Kolar JC, Munro IR. Vertical and horizontal proportions of the face in young adult North American Caucasians: Revision of neoclassical canons. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985; 75 (03) 328-338
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 6 Yalçınkaya E, Cingi C, Söken H, Ulusoy S, Muluk NB. Aesthetic analysis of the ideal eyebrow shape and position. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2016; 273 (02) 305-310
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 7 Camirand A. Hairline incisions. Plast Reconstr Surg 1999; 103 (02) 736-737
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 8 Beehner M. Hairline design in hair replacement surgery. Facial Plast Surg 2008; 24 (04) 389-403
    Thieme ConnectPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 9 Knize DM. Anatomic concepts for brow lift procedures. Plast Reconstr Surg 2009; 124 (06) 2118-2126
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 10 Romm S. Art, love, and facial beauty. Clin Plast Surg 1987; 14 (04) 579-583
    PubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 11 Westmore MG. Facial cosmetics in conjunction with surgery. Course presented at the Aesthetic Plastic Surgical Society Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia, May 1975
    PubMed
  • 12 Ellenbogen R. Transcoronal eyebrow lift with concomitant upper blepharoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 1983; 71 (04) 490-499
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 13 Whitaker LA, Morales Jr L, Farkas LG. Aesthetic surgery of the supraorbital ridge and forehead structures. Plast Reconstr Surg 1986; 78 (01) 23-32
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 14 Cook TA, Brownrigg PJ, Wang TD, Quatela VC. The versatile midforehead browlift. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1989; 115 (02) 163-168
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 15 Connell BF, Lambros VS, Neurohr GH. The forehead lift: techniques to avoid complications and produce optimal results. Aesthetic Plast Surg 1989; 13 (04) 217-237
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 16 Matarasso A, Terino EO. Forehead-brow rhytidoplasty: Reassessing the goals. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994; 93 (07) 1378-1389 , discussion 1390–1391
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 17 McKinney P, Mossie RD, Zukowski ML. Criteria for the forehead lift. Aesthetic Plast Surg 1991; 15 (02) 141-147
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 18 Gunter JP, Antrobus SD. Aesthetic analysis of the eyebrows. Plast Reconstr Surg 1997; 99 (07) 1808-1816
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 19 Angres GG. Blepharopigmentation and eyebrow enhancement techniques for maximum cosmetic results. Ann Ophthalmol 1985; 17 (10) 605-611
    PubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 20 Baker SB, Dayan JH, Crane A, Kim S. The influence of brow shape on the perception of facial form and brow aesthetics. Plast Reconstr Surg 2007; 119 (07) 2240-2247
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 21 Wulc AE, Dryden RM, Khatchaturian T. Where is the gray line?. Arch Ophthalmol 1987; 105 (08) 1092-1098
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 22 Milz S, Neufang J, Higashiyama I, Putz R, Benjamin M. An immunohistochemical study of the extracellular matrix of the tarsal plate in the upper eyelid in human beings. J Anat 2005; 206 (01) 37-45
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 23 Ridgway JM, Larrabee WF. Anatomy for blepharoplasty and brow-lift. Facial Plast Surg 2010; 26 (03) 177-185
    Thieme ConnectPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 24 Naik MN, Honavar SG, Das S, Desai S, Dhepe N. Blepharoplasty: An overview. J Cutan Aesthet Surg 2009; 2 (01) 6-11
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 25 Jeong S, Lemke BN, Dortzbach RK, Park YG, Kang HK. The Asian upper eyelid: An anatomical study with comparison to the Caucasian eyelid. Arch Ophthalmol 1999; 117 (07) 907-912
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 26 Kakizaki H, Selva D, Asamoto K, Nakano T, Leibovitch I. Orbital septum attachment sites on the levator aponeurosis in Asians and whites. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 2010; 26 (04) 265-268
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 27 Hill III RH, Czyz CN, Kandapalli S. , et al. Evolving minimally invasive techniques for tear trough enhancement. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 2015; 31 (04) 306-309
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 28 McCann JD, Pariseau B. Lower eyelid and midface rejuvenation. Facial Plast Surg 2013; 29 (04) 273-280
    Thieme ConnectPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 29 Tepper OM, Steinbrech D, Howell MH, Jelks EB, Jelks GW. A retrospective review of patients undergoing lateral canthoplasty techniques to manage existing or potential lower eyelid malposition: Identification of seven key preoperative findings. Plast Reconstr Surg 2015; 136 (01) 40-49
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 30 Seckel BR, Kovanda CJ, Cetrulo Jr CL, Passmore AK, Meneses PG, White T. Laser blepharoplasty with transconjunctival orbicularis muscle/septum tightening and periocular skin resurfacing: A safe and advantageous technique. Plast Reconstr Surg 2000; 106 (05) 1127-1141 , discussion 1142–1145
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 31 Mühlbauer W, Holm C. Orbital septorhaphy for the correction of baggy upper and lower eyelids. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2000; 24 (06) 418-423
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 32 Dailey RA, Saulny SM. Current treatments for brow ptosis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2003; 14 (05) 260-266
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 33 Pao KY, Mancini R. Nonsurgical periocular rejuvenation: Advanced cosmetic uses of neuromodulators and fillers. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2014; 25 (05) 461-469
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 34 Rohrich RJ, Ghavami A, Crosby MA. The role of hyaluronic acid fillers (Restylane) in facial cosmetic surgery: Review and technical considerations. Plast Reconstr Surg 2007; 120 (6, Suppl) 41S-54S
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 35 Goldberg RA. Nonsurgical filling of the periorbital hollows. Aesthet Surg J 2006; 26 (01) 69-71
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 36 Sclafani AP, Fagien S. Treatment of injectable soft tissue filler complications. Dermatol Surg 2009; 35 (Suppl. 02) 1672-1680
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 37 Kim J, Shin H, Lee M. , et al. Percutaneous autologous fat injection following 2-layer flap lower blepharoplasty for the correction of tear trough deformity. J Craniofac Surg 2018; 29 (05) 1241-1244
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 38 Terino EO, Edwards MC. Alloplastic contouring for suborbital, maxillary, zygomatic deficiencies. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 2008; 16 (01) 33-67 , v
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar
  • 39 Brauer JA, Patel U, Hale EK. Laser skin resurfacing, chemical peels, and other cutaneous treatments of the brow and upper lid. Clin Plast Surg 2013; 40 (01) 91-99
    CrossrefPubMedSuche in Google Scholar