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DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1681703
RESULTS OF A SPANISH NATIONAL SURVEY OF CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY
Publication History
Publication Date:
18 March 2019 (online)
Aims:
To compare the use of capsule endoscopy in Spain with the ESGE technical review recommendations.
Methods:
Online survey including 42 items.
Results:
153 capsule readers answered the survey, 60.1% experienced (> 5 years) and 60.2% having attended a dedicated capsule course. 49.7% lack specific reading time within their working schedule.
The mean reading speed is 11 fps, with 57.5% of readers reading faster than the recommended speed (10 fps).
49% of readers recommend a low fiber diet+liquid diet the day before ingestion and 46.4% recommend the use of laxatives before capsule ingestion. 46.3% use 2 liters of PEG and 26.8% PEG+ascorbic acid.
9.3% use prokinetics in their daily practice and 24.7% recommend the use of antifoaming routinely.
In 54.1% of cases, patients are allowed to start liquid diet 2h after capsule ingestion, and 49.7% are allowed to start solid diet 4h after capsule ingestion.
42.5% offers patency capsule only when there is risk of capsule retention, meaning an overuse of patency capsule in 57.5% of cases.
If capsule hasn't reached the cecum within battery lifetime, excretion should be confirmed. We found that 59.5% of readers are used to contact the patient to check capsule egestion and 29.1% directly recommend an abdominal x-ray.
ESGE recommend the use of standardized scores, when possible. We have asked about the use of CEST (Capsule Endoscopy Structured Terminology) and only 29.4% use CEST, with 7.8% not knowing what CEST is. Among the CEST users, 66% have attended to a capsule dedicated course (p < 0.05).
Conclusions:
The use of capsule in Spain have room for improvement regarding ESGE recommendations, especially in the use of laxatives, antifoaming agents, patency capsule and use of standardized scores.