CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2019; 13(01): 017-021
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1688740
Original Article
Dental Investigation Society

Marginal Gap Evaluation of Metal Onlays and Resin Nanoceramic Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing Blocks Onlays

Nor Faharina Abdul Hamid
1   Restorative Dentistry Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia
,
Wan Zaripah Wan Bakar
2   Conservative and Prosthodontics Unit, School of Dental Sciences Health Campus, Universiti Sains, Kubang Kerian Kota Bahru, Kelantan, Malaysia
,
Zaihan Ariffin
2   Conservative and Prosthodontics Unit, School of Dental Sciences Health Campus, Universiti Sains, Kubang Kerian Kota Bahru, Kelantan, Malaysia
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
06 June 2019 (online)

Abstract

Objective This study was carried out to assess and compare the marginal gap of conventionally used metal onlays and new resin nanoceramic (RNC) (Lava Ultimate block) onlays.

Materials and Methods This is an in vitro study using two extracted sound human mandibular molars. One tooth was prepared to receive the metal onlays and another one for the RNC onlays which were fabricated using the computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology. Twelve metals and 12 ceramic onlays were fabricated before they were placed at their respective preparation and examined under the Leica stereomicroscope, M125C (Leica Microsystems, Wetzlar, Germany) for a marginal analysis. The gap width was measured at 10 predefined landmarks which included 3 points on the buccal and lingual surfaces each and 2 points each on the mesial and distal surfaces, respectively.

Statistical Analysis Mann–Whitney post hoc test was used for statistical analysis (P ≤ 0.05).

Results Overall, the RNC onlays showed significant lower marginal gap with the exception of the landmarks 5 and 6 (on distolingual) and no significant difference at landmark 7 (on midlingual). It was observed that the marginal gap were all within the clinically acceptable limit of 120 μm.

Conclusions Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the RNC CAD/CAM onlays are a promising alternative to the metal onlays.

 
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