Subscribe to RSS
Please copy the URL and add it into your RSS Feed Reader.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/en/10.1055-s-00040992.xml
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Organic Materials 2019; 01(01): 063-070
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-3401016
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-3401016
Short Review
Redox Polymers as Electrode-Active Materials for Batteries
Funding Information Generous support by the German Research Foundation (ES 361/2-1 and ES 361/4-1), the European Union (CIG 321636), and the Chemical Industry Trust (Li 189/11) is gratefully acknowledged. Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) im Rahmen der Exzellenzstrategie des Bundes und der Länder – EXC-2193/1 – 390951807. Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC-2193/1 – 390951807.Further Information
Publication History
Received: 13 September 2019
Accepted after revision: 24 October 2019
Publication Date:
05 December 2019 (online)
Abstract
Organic cathode materials are promising candidates for a new generation of ‘green batteries’, since they have low toxicity and can be produced from renewable resources or from petroleum. This review shows that organic redox polymers can show excellent battery performance regarding cycling stability and rate capability, and attractive specific capacities are accessible. Radical polymers and redox polymers based on heteroaromatics demonstrate superior rate capabilities and cycling stabilities at fast C-rates as well as high discharge potentials of 3–4 V versus Li/Li+, while quinone- or imide-based polymers deliver high specific capacities of up to 260 mAh g−1 with stable cycling at moderate C-rates and lower discharge potentials. This review article highlights the underlying design principles showcasing selected examples of well-performing redox polymers.
-
References
- 1 Mauger A, Julien C, Paolella A, Armand M, Zaghib K. Materials 2019; 12: 1770
- 2 Lee S, Kwon G, Ku K, Yoon K, Jung S-K, Lim H-D, Kang K. Adv. Mater. 2018; 30: 1704682
- 3 Schon TB, McAllister BT, Li P.-F, Seferos DS. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2016; 45: 6345
- 4 Song Z, Zhou H. Energy Environ. Sci. 2013; 6: 2280
- 5 Poizot P, Dolhem F, Gaubicher J. Curr. Opin. Electrochem. 2018; 9: 70
- 6 Lu Y, Zhang Q, Li L, Niu Z, Chen J. Chem. 2018; 4: 2786
- 7 Zhang Y, Wang J, Riduan SN. J. Mater. Chem. A 2016; 4: 14902
- 8 Wang S, Li F, Easley AD, Lutkenhaus JL. Nat. Mater. 2019; 18: 69
- 9 Horie K, Barón M, Fox RB, He J, Hess M, Kahovec J, Kitayama T, Kubisa E, Maréchal W, Mormann W. , et al. Pure Appl. Chem. 2004; 76: 889
- 10 Muench S, Wild A, Friebe C, Häupler B, Janoschka T, Schubert US. Chem. Rev. 2016; 116: 9438
- 11 Murray V, Hall DS, Dahn JR. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2019; 166: A329
- 12 Zhao Q, Lu Y, Chen J. Adv. Energy Mater. 2017; 7: 1601792
- 13 Zhu Z, Chen J. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2015; 162: A2393
- 14 Xie J, Zhang Q. Small 2019; 15: 1805061
- 15 Placke T, Heckmann A, Schmuch R, Meister P, Beltrop K, Winter M. Joule 2018; 2: 2528
- 16 Wang M, Tang Y. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018; 8: 1703320
- 17 Friebe C, Lex-Balducci A, Schubert US. ChemSusChem 2019; 12: 4093
- 18 Novák P, Müller K, Santhanam KSV, Haas O. Chem. Rev. 1997; 97: 207
- 19 Katz HE, Searson PC, Poehler TO. J. Mater. Res. 2010; 25: 1561
- 20 Gracia R, Mecerreyes D. Polym. Chem. 2013; 4: 2206
- 21 Casado N, Hernández G, Sardon H, Mecerreyes D. Prog. Polym. Sci. 2016; 52: 107
- 22 Bhosale ME, Chae S, Kim JM, Choi J-Y. J. Mater. Chem. A 2018; 6: 19885
- 23 MacInnes D, Druy MA, Nigrey PJ, Nairns DP, MacDiarmid AG, Heeger AJ. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1981; 317
- 24 Gurunathan K, Murugan AV, Marimuthu R, Mulik U, Amalnerkar D. Mater. Chem. Phys. 1999; 61: 173
- 25 Mike JF, Lutkenhaus JL. J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys. 2013; 51: 468
- 26 Abdelhamid ME, O'Mullane AP, Snook GA. RSC Advances 2015; 5: 11611
- 27 Xie J, Gu P, Zhang Q. ACS Energy Lett. 2017; 2: 1985
- 28 Nishide H, Koshika K, Oyaizu K. Pure Appl. Chem. 2009; 81: 1961
- 29 Nakahara K, Oyaizu K, Nishide H. Chem. Lett. 2011; 40: 222
- 30 Janoschka T, Hager MD, Schubert US. Adv. Mater. 2012; 24: 6397
- 31 Friebe C, Schubert US. Top Curr. Chem. 2017; 375: 19
- 32 Nakahara K, Iwasa S, Satoh M. , et al. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2002; 359: 351
- 33 Suga T, Konishi H, Nishide H. Chem. Commun. 2007; 1730
- 34 Nakahara K, Iriyama J, Iwasa S, Suguro M, Satoh M, Cairns EJ. J. Power Sources 2007; 163: 1110
- 35 Suga T, Sugita S, Ohshiro H, Oyaizu K, Nishide H. Adv. Mater. 2011; 23: 751
- 36 Suga T, Pu Y.-J, Kasatori S, Nishide H. Macromolecules 2007; 40: 3167
- 37 Suga T, Ohshiro H, Sugita S, Oyaizu K, Nishide H. Adv. Mater. 2009; 21: 1627
- 38 Oyaizu K, Nishide H. Adv. Mater. 2009; 21: 2339
- 39 Tomlinson EP, Hay ME, Boudouris BW. Macromolecules 2014; 47: 6145
- 40 Nevers DR, Brushett FR, Wheeler DR. J. Power Sources 2017; 352: 226
- 41 Liang Y, Tao Z, Chen J. Adv. Energy Mater. 2012; 2: 742
- 42 Speer ME, Kolek M, Jassoy JJ. , et al. Chem. Commun. 2015; 51: 15261
- 43 Wild A, Strumpf M, Häupler B, Hager MD, Schubert US. Adv. Energy Mater. 2017; 7: 1601415
- 44 Feng JK, Cao YL, Ai XP, Yang HX. J. Power Sources 2008; 177: 199
- 45 Yamamoto K, Suemasa D, Masuda K, Aita K, Endo T. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018; 10: 6346
- 46 Golriz AA, Suga T, Nishide H, Berger R, Gutmann JS. RSC Advances 2015; 5: 22947
- 47 Kolek M, Otteny F, Schmidt P, Mück-Lichtenfeld C, Einholz C, Becking J, Schleicher E, Winter M, Bieker P, Esser B. Energy Environ. Sci. 2017; 10: 2334
- 48 Kolek M, Otteny F, Becking J, Winter M, Esser B, Bieker P. Chem. Mater. 2018; 30: 6307
- 49 Otteny F, Kolek M, Becking J, Winter M, Bieker P, Esser B. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018; 8: 1802151
- 50 Godet-Bar T, Leprêtre J.-C, Le Bacq O, Sanchez J.-Y, Deronzier A, Pasturel A. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2015; 17: 25283
- 51 Peterson BM, Ren D, Shen L. , et al. Energy Mater. 2018; 1: 3560
- 52 Acker P, Rzesny L, Marchiori CFN, Araujo CM, Esser B. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2019; 29: 1906436
- 53 Otteny F, Perner V, Wassy D, Kolek M, Bieker P, Winter M, Esser B. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2019 , 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b05253
- 54 Dai G, Wang X, Qian Y, Niu Z, Zhu X, Ye J, Zhao Y, Zhang X. Energy Storage Mater. 2019; 16: 236
- 55 Niu Z, Wu H, Liu L, Dai G, Xiong S, Zhao Y, Zhang X. J. Mater. Chem. A 2019; 7: 10581
- 56 Yao M, Sano H, Ando H, Kiyobayashi T. Sci. Rep. 2015; 5: 10962
- 57 Speer ME, Sterzenbach C, Esser B. ChemPlusChem 2017; 82: 1274
- 58 Tang M, Li H, Wang E, Wang C. Chin. Chem. Lett. 2018; 29: 232
- 59 Wang HG, Zhang XB. Chem. Eur. J. 2018; 24: 18235
- 60 Wu Y, Zeng R, Nan J, Shu D, Qiu Y, Chou S-L. Adv. Energy Mater. 2017; 7: 1700278
- 61 Häupler B, Wild A, Schubert US. Adv. Energy Mater. 2015; 5: 1402034
- 62 Song Z, Qian Y, Gordin ML, Tang D, Xu T, Otani M, Zhan H, Zhou H, Wang D. Angew. Chem. 2015; 127: 14153
- 63 Song Z, Zhan H, Zhou Y. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010; 49: 8444
- 64 Liang Y, Chen Z, Jing Y, Rong Y, Facchetti A, Yao Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015; 137: 4956
- 65 Dong H, Liang Y, Tutusaus O, Mohtadi R, Zhang Y, Hao F, Yao Y. Joule 2018; 0: 1
- 66 Häupler B, Burges R, Janoschka T, Jähnert T, Wild A, Schubert US. J. Mater. Chem. A 2014; 2: 8999
- 67 Nokami T, Matsuo T, Inatomi Y, Hojo N, Tsukagoshi T, Yoshizawa H, Shimizu A, Kuramoto H, Komae K, Tsuyama H. , et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012; 134: 19694
- 68 Dong X, Guo Z, Guo Z, Wang Y, Xia Y. Joule 2018; 2: 902