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Synthesis 2020; 52(16): 2410-2426
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707104
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707104
paper
Alkylation of Phosphinite/Phosphonite-Boranes via Temporary Protection of the P–H Bond
Further Information
Publication History
Received: 04 January 2020
Accepted after revision: 06 April 2020
Publication Date:
22 June 2020 (online)
Abstract
A new alkylation protocol for the synthesis of tertiary phosphonite/phosphinite-boranes is developed. P-Alkylation products are obtained exclusively in moderate to very good yields from easily accessible (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)/(1-hydroxy-1-cyclohexyl) phosphonite/phosphinite-boranes upon reaction with a variety of electrophiles under mild conditions. The methodology opens up new synthetic routes for organophosphorus chemistry and offers access to valuable alkyl phosphonite/phosphinite-boranes. In contrast to previously reported oxidative removal–substitution sequences for the preparation of optically active phosphinite-boranes, our protocol provides a one-step procedure that occurs without loss of stereochemical information at phosphorus. This new approach provides a rather advantageous protocol when compared to direct alkylation methods (which may undergo P-epimerization) and occurs in a stereoselective manner even at 0 °C.
Key words
alkylation - chemoselectivity - protecting group - in situ deprotection - phosphinite-boranes - phosphonite-boranes - diastereoselectivitySupporting Information
- Supporting information for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1707104.
- Supporting Information
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