Synthesis 2021; 53(03): 557-568
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707259
paper

Halogen–Lithium Exchange of Sensitive (Hetero)aromatic Halides under Barbier Conditions in a Continuous Flow Set-Up

Niels Weidmann
a   Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Department Chemie, Butenandtstraße 5–13, 81377 München, Germany   Email: Paul.knochel@cup.uni-muenchen.de
,
Rodolfo H. V. Nishimura
b   Colegiado de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Avenue José de Sá Maniçoba, Petrolina, 56304-205 Petrolina, Brazil
,
Johannes H. Harenberg
a   Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Department Chemie, Butenandtstraße 5–13, 81377 München, Germany   Email: Paul.knochel@cup.uni-muenchen.de
,
Paul Knochel
a   Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Department Chemie, Butenandtstraße 5–13, 81377 München, Germany   Email: Paul.knochel@cup.uni-muenchen.de
› Author Affiliations
R. H. V. Nishimura thanks FAPESP (2018/08856-5) for financial support. N. Weidmann thanks the German Academic Scholarship Foundation for a fellowship. We thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München for financial support.


In memory of Prof. Dr. Kilian Muñiz

Abstract

A halogen–lithium exchange reaction of (hetero)aromatic halides performed in the presence of various electrophiles such as aldehydes, ketones, Weinreb amides, and imines using BuLi as exchange reagent and a commercially available flow set-up is reported. The organolithiums generated in situ were instantaneously trapped with various electrophiles (Barbier conditions) resulting in the formation of polyfunctional (hetero)arenes. This method enables the functionalization of (hetero)arenes containing highly sensitive functional groups such as esters­, which are not tolerated in batch conditions.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 21 July 2020

Accepted after revision: 29 July 2020

Article published online:
02 September 2020

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