Synlett 2020; 31(11): 1083-1086
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1708021
letter
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Practical Synthesis of the Fluorogenic Enzyme Substrate 4-Methylumbelliferyl α-l-Idopyranosiduronic Acid

Jiameng Tian
a   Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, P. R. of China   Email: dinghaixin_2010@163.com   Email: xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
,
Wenliang Ouyang
a   Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, P. R. of China   Email: dinghaixin_2010@163.com   Email: xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
,
Yanling He
b   Beijing Landbridge Technology Co., Ltd., No. 3, Gaobeidian North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, P. R. of China
,
Qianqian Ning
a   Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, P. R. of China   Email: dinghaixin_2010@163.com   Email: xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
,
Jiang Bai
a   Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, P. R. of China   Email: dinghaixin_2010@163.com   Email: xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
,
Haixin Ding
a   Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, P. R. of China   Email: dinghaixin_2010@163.com   Email: xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
,
Qiang Xiao
a   Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry in Jiangxi Province, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, P. R. of China   Email: dinghaixin_2010@163.com   Email: xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
› Author Affiliations
This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21676131, 21462019), the Bureau of Science & Technology of Jiangxi Province (Grant No. 20143ACB20012), the Education Department of Jiangxi Province (Grant No.170673), and the Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University (Doctor Startup Fund 2018BSQD022).
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 03 March 2020

Accepted after revision: 27 March 2020

Publication Date:
17 April 2020 (online)


Abstract

A practical and concise synthesis of 4-methylumbelliferyl α-l-idopyranosiduronic acid, a fluorogenic enzyme substrate diagnostic for α-l-iduronidase, was accomplished. It features successive radical bromination and radical reduction of easily accessible methyl 4-methyl­umbelliferyl-2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-β-d-glucouronate in four steps with 28% overall yield.

Supporting Information

 
  • References and Notes

  • 10 Tian JM, Ning QQ, Ding HX, Bai J, Xiao Q. Chin. J. Org. Chem. 2020; 40: 215
  • 12 Cheallaigh AN, Potter GT, Gardiner JM, Miller GJ. Org. Synth. 2016; 93: 200
  • 17 Characterization Data of Compound 13 Mp 89–91 °C; [α]D 25 –08.1 (c 0.068, CH2Cl2). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ = 7.75 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H, H-5), 7.16 (s, 1 H, H-8), 7.11 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1 H, H-6), 6.28 (s, 1 H, H-3), 6.02 (s, 1 H, H-1′), 5.16 (s, 1 H, H-3′), 5.04 (s, 2 H, H-2′, H-4′), 4.99 (s, 1 H, H-5′), 3.66 (s, 3 H, OCH3), 2.41 (s, 3 H, 4-CH3), 2.16 (s, 3 H, OAc), 2.10 (s, 3 H, OAc), 2.05 (s, 3 H, OAc). 13C NMR (101 MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ = 169.1 (OAc), 169.0 (C × 2, OAc), 167.3 (COOMe), 159.8 (C-2), 158.1 (C-7), 154.2 (C-9), 153.1 (C-4), 126.7 (C-5), 114.8 (C-10), 113.4 (C-6), 112.2 (C-3), 103.8 (C-8), 95.2 (C-1′), 67.5 (C-5′), 66.8 (C-3′), 66.4(C-4′), 66.0 (C-2′), 52.3 (OCH3), 20.5 (C × 2, OAc), 20.3 (OAc), 18.0 (4-CH3). HRMS (ESI+): m/z calcd for C23H25O12 [M + H]+: 493.1341; found: 493.1346.
  • 18 Characterization Data of Compound 14 Mp 119–121 °C; [α]D 25 –111.7 (c 0.081, CH3OH). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ = 7.73 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1 H, H-5), 7.07–7.04 (m, 2 H, H-8, H-6), 6.26 (s, 1 H, H-3), 5.70 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1 H, H-1′), 5.57 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 1 H, 2′-OH), 5.38–5.36 (m, 2 H, 3′-OH, 4′-OH), 4.65 (d, J = 4.3 Hz, 1 H, H-5′), 3.82–3.78 (m, 1 H, H-4′), 3.67–3.63 (m, 4 H, H-3′, COOMe), 3.58–3.53 (m, 1 H, H-2′), 2.40 (s, 3 H, 4-CH3). 13C NMR (101 MHz, DMSO-d6 ): δ = 170.0 (COOMe), 160.0 (C-2), 159.6 (C-7), 154.3 (C-9), 153.2 (C-4), 126.6 (C-5), 114.2 (C-10), 113.3 (C-6), 111.8 (C-3), 103.3 (C-8), 99.0 (C-1′), 71.8 (C-5′), 71.4 (C-3′), 70.7 (C-2′), 70.0 (C-4′), 51.7 (OCH3), 18.1 (4-CH3). HRMS (ESI+): m/z calcd for C17H19O9 [M + H]+: 367.1024; found: 367.1029.
  • 19 Characterization Data of 4-Methylumbelliferyl α-l-Idopyranosiduronic Acid (1) Mp 205–207 °C; [α]D 25 –38.3 (c 0.021, CH3OH). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ = 7.87(s, 1 H, H-8), 7.65 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H, H-5), 7.34 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.4 Hz, 1 H, H-6), 6.21 (s, 1 H, H-3), 5.51 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1 H, 2′-OH), 5.19 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1 H, H-1′), 4.96 (d, J = 3.8 Hz, 1 H, 3′-OH), 3.99 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1 H, H-3′), 3.25–3.17 (m, 3 H, H-2′, H-4′, H-5′), 2.40 (s, 3 H, 4-CH3). 13C NMR (101 MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ = 172.1 (COOH), 160.8 (C-2), 160.4 (C-7), 154.6 (C-9), 153.4 (C-4), 126.0 (C-5), 113.6 (C × 2, C-10, C-6), 111.3 (C-3), 103.6 (C-8), 97.3 (C-1′), 74.4 (C-5′), 73.1 (C-3′), 72.5 (C-4′), 71.1 (C-2′), 18.1 (4-CH3). HRMS (ESI+): m/z calcd for C16H17O9 [M + H]+: 353.0867; found: 353.0868.