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DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1713679
Quality of Life in Children with Migraine: A Case–Control Study
Funding This study was funded by the Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences (grant number: B-95/019).
Abstract
In this article, we conducted a case–control study to determine the effects of migraine on quality of life (QOL) in children. Participants, aged between 6 and 18 years, were assigned to migraine (n = 70) and control (n = 70) groups. We used a translated version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 questionnaire. From the children's perspective, the overall QOL scores in all domains were lower in children with migraine. Children in the migraine group had significant lower scores in the social, emotional, and physical functioning (p-value < 0.05) than control group. Interestingly, a significant difference in the educational performance was not seen (p-value = 0.101). Relative to the parents' responses and children, the overall scores in all domains were lower in children with migraine. Statistically significant lower scores were found only in emotional and physical domains (p-value < 0.05). The results of this study indicated that migraine imposes a substantial negative impact on the different aspects of QOL in children.
Authors' Contributions
All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by R.A., A.M., G.J., S.N., A.K., and S.S. The first draft of the manuscript was written by R.A. and S.S. and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Ethical Approval
The study design and its protocol was assessed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the center and Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences (IR.AJUMS.REC.1397.292).
Publikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 16. April 2020
Angenommen: 16. Mai 2020
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
20. Juli 2020
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