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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Organic Materials 2020; 02(04): 253-281
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1716488
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1716488
Review
Recent Progress in Emerging Near-Infrared Emitting Materials for Light-Emitting Diode Applications
Funding Information The authors thank the National Key R&D Program of China (2019YFA0705900 and 2017YFA0204701) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21572234, 21661132006, and 91833304) for their financial support.
Abstract
In view of the wide applications of near-infrared (NIR) light in night vision, security, medicine, sensors, telecommunications, and military applications, and the scarcity of high-efficiency NIR-emitting materials, development of alternative NIR-emitting materials is urgently required. In this review, we focus on three kinds of emerging NIR-emitting materials used in light-emitting diodes (LEDs), namely organic materials, inorganic quantum dot (QD) materials, and organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite materials; the corresponding devices are organic LEDs, QD LEDs, and perovskite LEDs. The advantages and disadvantages of the three kinds of materials are discussed, some representative works are reviewed, and a brief outlook for these materials is provided.
Key words
near-infrared emitting materials - materials design - organic light-emitting diodes - perovskite light-emitting diodes - quantum dot emitting diodesPublication History
Received: 16 June 2020
Accepted: 28 July 2020
Article published online:
17 October 2020
© 2020. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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