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DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1721329
Análisis bibliométrico del balance vida/trabajo en mujeres médicas
Analysis Bibliometric of Life Balance/Work in Medical WomenResumen
Objetivo Realizar un análisis bibliométrico para conocer las tendencias de publicación en calidad de vida y balance vida/trabajo de mujeres médicas.
Métodos Se realizó un análisis bibliométrico retrospectivo de la literatura médica disponible desde 1996 hasta 2019 en la base de datos de MEDLINE, utilizando las herramientas estadísticas de FABUMED y PubReminer para la obtención de la información de las variables. Se utilizó el Journal Citation Reports 2017/2018 para el factor de impacto y el programa de software VOSviewer para el análisis de mapeo bibliométrico.
Resultados De un total de 204 referencias en 115 revistas, se presentó un crecimiento del 70,5% de las publicaciones los últimos años. El país, revista e institución con mayor número de manuscritos fue Estados Unidos (22.5%), Acad Med (4.9%) con factor de impacto de 4,9 years Harvard medical School, respectivamente. El autor con mayor número de artículos fue Nomura K con 6 publicaciones y un HI de 21. El mapeo y análisis de las evoluciones de las palabras clave con respecto a la línea de tiempo, se centró principalmente en: balance vida –trabajo, sexismo, liderazgo mentoría, mujeres cirujanas.
Conclusiones Las publicaciones sobre el tema balance vida/trabajo se han incrementado, permitiendo visualizar esta problemática y quizá lograr un impacto en el diseño de estrategias que permitan una mejor calidad de vida especialmente a las mujeres, quienes siguen teniendo una alta exigencia y responsabilidad en su vida familiar y a su vez, barreras profesionales e inequidad laboral.
Abstract
Objective Conduct a bibliometric analysis to learn about publication trends in quality of life and life balance/work of medical women.
Methods A retrospective bibliometric analysis of the medical literature available from 1996 to 2019 was performed in the MEDLINE database, using the statistical tools of FABUMED and PubReminer to obtain information on variables. The Journal Citation Reports 2017/2018 was used for the impact factor and the VOSviewer software program for bibliometric mapping analysis.
Results Out of a total of 204 references in 115 journals, there was a 70.5% growth in publications in recent years. The country, magazine and institution with the highest number of manuscripts was the United States (22.5%), Acad Med (4.9%) impact factor of 4.9 and Harvard medical School respectively. The author with the highest number of articles was Nomura K with 6 publications and a HI of 21. Mapping and analyzing the evolutions of keywords with respect to the timeline, focused mainly on: balance life – work, sexism, mentoring leadership, women surgeons.
Conclusions Publications on the issue of life/work balance have increased, allowing to visualize this problem and perhaps achieve an impact on the design of strategies that allow a better quality of life especially for women, who continue to have a high demand and responsibility in their family life and in turn, professional barriers and inequity work.
Palabras clave
mujeres - médico - estilo de vida - balance vida-trabajo - estrés - calidad de vida - burnout profesionalKeywords
women - doctor - lifestyle - life-work balance - stress - quality of life - professional burnoutPublication History
Received: 31 August 2020
Accepted: 12 October 2020
Article published online:
16 December 2020
© 2020. Sociedad Colombiana de Urología. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
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