RSS-Feed abonnieren
![](/products/assets/desktop/img/oa-logo.png)
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1721329
Análisis bibliométrico del balance vida/trabajo en mujeres médicas
Analysis Bibliometric of Life Balance/Work in Medical Women![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/10.1055-s-00035331/202004/lookinside/thumbnails/10-1055-s-0040-1721329_2000055-1.jpg)
Resumen
Objetivo Realizar un análisis bibliométrico para conocer las tendencias de publicación en calidad de vida y balance vida/trabajo de mujeres médicas.
Métodos Se realizó un análisis bibliométrico retrospectivo de la literatura médica disponible desde 1996 hasta 2019 en la base de datos de MEDLINE, utilizando las herramientas estadísticas de FABUMED y PubReminer para la obtención de la información de las variables. Se utilizó el Journal Citation Reports 2017/2018 para el factor de impacto y el programa de software VOSviewer para el análisis de mapeo bibliométrico.
Resultados De un total de 204 referencias en 115 revistas, se presentó un crecimiento del 70,5% de las publicaciones los últimos años. El país, revista e institución con mayor número de manuscritos fue Estados Unidos (22.5%), Acad Med (4.9%) con factor de impacto de 4,9 years Harvard medical School, respectivamente. El autor con mayor número de artículos fue Nomura K con 6 publicaciones y un HI de 21. El mapeo y análisis de las evoluciones de las palabras clave con respecto a la línea de tiempo, se centró principalmente en: balance vida –trabajo, sexismo, liderazgo mentoría, mujeres cirujanas.
Conclusiones Las publicaciones sobre el tema balance vida/trabajo se han incrementado, permitiendo visualizar esta problemática y quizá lograr un impacto en el diseño de estrategias que permitan una mejor calidad de vida especialmente a las mujeres, quienes siguen teniendo una alta exigencia y responsabilidad en su vida familiar y a su vez, barreras profesionales e inequidad laboral.
Abstract
Objective Conduct a bibliometric analysis to learn about publication trends in quality of life and life balance/work of medical women.
Methods A retrospective bibliometric analysis of the medical literature available from 1996 to 2019 was performed in the MEDLINE database, using the statistical tools of FABUMED and PubReminer to obtain information on variables. The Journal Citation Reports 2017/2018 was used for the impact factor and the VOSviewer software program for bibliometric mapping analysis.
Results Out of a total of 204 references in 115 journals, there was a 70.5% growth in publications in recent years. The country, magazine and institution with the highest number of manuscripts was the United States (22.5%), Acad Med (4.9%) impact factor of 4.9 and Harvard medical School respectively. The author with the highest number of articles was Nomura K with 6 publications and a HI of 21. Mapping and analyzing the evolutions of keywords with respect to the timeline, focused mainly on: balance life – work, sexism, mentoring leadership, women surgeons.
Conclusions Publications on the issue of life/work balance have increased, allowing to visualize this problem and perhaps achieve an impact on the design of strategies that allow a better quality of life especially for women, who continue to have a high demand and responsibility in their family life and in turn, professional barriers and inequity work.
Palabras clave
mujeres - médico - estilo de vida - balance vida-trabajo - estrés - calidad de vida - burnout profesionalKeywords
women - doctor - lifestyle - life-work balance - stress - quality of life - professional burnoutPublikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 31. August 2020
Angenommen: 12. Oktober 2020
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
16. Dezember 2020
© 2020. Sociedad Colombiana de Urología. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Rua do Matoso 170, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 20270-135, Brazil
-
Referencias
- 1 Mobilos S, Chan M, Brown JB. Women in medicine: the challenge of finding balance. Can Fam Physician 2008; 54 (09) 1285-1286.e5
- 2 Kass RB, Souba WW, Thorndyke LE. Challenges confronting female surgical leaders: overcoming the barriers. J Surg Res 2006; 132 (02) 179-187
- 3 Belkić K, Nedic O. Workplace stressors and lifestyle-related cancer risk factors among female physicians: assessment using the Occupational Stress Index. J Occup Health 2007; 49 (01) 61-71
- 4 Bergman B, Ahmad F, Stewart DE. Physician health, stress and gender at a university hospital. J Psychosom Res 2003; 54 (02) 171-178
- 5 Dorsey ER, Jarjoura D, Rutecki GW. Influence of controllable lifestyle on recent trends in specialty choice by US medical students. JAMA 2003; 290 (09) 1173-1178
- 6 Schueller-Weidekamm C, Kautzky-Willer A. Challenges of work-life balance for women physicians/mothers working in leadership positions. Gend Med 2012; 9 (04) 244-250
- 7 Lambert EM, Holmboe ES. The relationship between specialty choice and gender of U.S. medical students, 1990-2003. Acad Med 2005; 80 (09) 797-802
- 8 Sinden NJ, Sherriff JM, Westmore SE, Greenfield SM, Allan TF. Patterns of child-bearing behaviour amongst female hospital doctors and GPs. Fam Pract 2003; 20 (04) 486-488
- 9 Brown AJ, Swinyard W, Ogle J. Women in academic medicine: a report of focus groups and questionnaires, with conjoint analysis. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2003; 12 (10) 999-1008
- 10 SJR, Scientific Journal Rankings [Internet]. [cited 2020 Aug 30]. Available from: https://www.scimagojr.com/journalrank.php?country=CO
- 11 Golik M. Las expectativas de equilibrio entre vida laboral y vida privada y las elecciones laborales de la nueva generación. Cuad Am 2013; 25 (46) 107-133
- 12 Robinson GE. Stresses on women physicians: consequences and coping techniques. Depress Anxiety 2003; 17 (03) 180-189
- 13 Petek D, Gajsek T, Petek Ster M. Work-family balance by women GP specialist trainees in Slovenia: a qualitative study. BMC Med Educ 2016; 16: 31
- 14 Stewart DE, Ahmad F, Cheung AM, Bergman B, Dell DL. Women physicians and stress. J Womens Health Gend Based Med 2000; 9 (02) 185-190