Exergames als bewegungstherapeutisches Angebot – Nutzerakzeptanz und Beanspruchung im Rahmen der stationären onkologischen Rehabilitation

Zusammenfassung

Fragestellung: Untersucht wurde die Akzeptanz eines spielekonsolenbasierenden Bewegungsangebotes sowie die kardiovaskuläre Beanspruchung in der stationären onkologischen Rehabilitation.

Methode: Monozentrische, explorative Pilotstudie im Prä-Post-Design. 62 Rehabilitanden absolvierten 6 einzelbetreute Bewegungseinheiten (je 30 min) mit der Nintendo Wii. Erhoben wurden Daten zur interventionsbezogenen Akzeptanz (Fragebogen) und Beanspruchungscharakteristik (u. a. Herzfrequenz).

Ergebnisse: Das Bewegungsangebot wurde unabhängig von Geschlecht und Alter sehr positiv aufgenommen. 95% bewerteten es als sinnvolle Therapieergänzung, 56% hätten es gern häufiger in Anspruch genommen. Die Intervention führte insgesamt zu einer leichten körperlichen Beanspruchung, wobei sich Belastungsspitzen in moderaten bis hohen Intensitätsbereichen zeigten.

Schlussfolgerung: Die positive Resonanz und variable Beanspruchungscharakteristik in der heterogenen Stichprobe sind ein wichtiges Indiz für das Potenzial von Exergames im onkologischen Setting.

Abstract

Aim: We analyzed feasibility and acceptance of a cardiac exercise program using gaming consoles in an in-patient oncologic rehabilitation clinic.

Methods: Exploratory mono-center trial with pre-post design. 62 patients undergoing rehabilitation participated in the trial. The exercise program consisted of 6 units of individual training for 30 min with the Nintendo Wii administered by sports therapists.

Results: The exercise program was received well regardless of age and gender. 95% of the participants rated the program as a useful addition to standard therapy and 56% would have liked to practice more frequently. In general, the intervention led to slightly increased physical strain, whereby it turned out that peak strains in moderate to high intensity levels were reached.

Conclusions: Positive response in our heterogeneous sample and the high variability of training load showed promising potential of exergames in oncologic rehabilitation settings.

Schlüsselwörter

Exergames - Bewegungstherapie - Onkologie - Medizinische Rehabilitation

Key words

exergames - exercise therapy - oncology - medical rehabilitation

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