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DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732484
Pediatric Miller Fisher Syndrome and Ocular Myasthenia Gravis (A Reminder of Clinical Mimicry): A Case Report
Funding None.![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/10.1055-s-00029030/202204/lookinside/thumbnails/10-1055-s-0041-1732484_2100071-1.jpg)
Abstract
Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS) is a rare immune-mediated neuropathy that often presents with diplopia and bilateral external ophthalmoplegia. Other neurological deficits may occur such as ataxia and areflexia but not in all cases. Although MFS is a clinical diagnosis, serological confirmation is possible by identifying the anti-GQ1b antibody found in the majority of patients. Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder of the availability of acetylcholine receptors in the neuromuscular junction. Ocular myasthenia gravis is a disease subtype characterized by variable patterns of weakness of extraocular muscles, eyelid elevator, and orbicular muscle in which the initial sign in most adults and children is ptosis. We report a child with MFS who presented with clinical signs suggestive of ocular myasthenia gravis, but in whom the correct diagnosis was made on the basis of serological testing for the anti-GQ1b antibody. We aim to highlight the similarity between the two rare conditions and address the importance of early liaison with neurologists and ophthalmologists in reaching to the proper diagnosis.
Publication History
Received: 17 May 2021
Accepted: 13 June 2021
Article published online:
22 July 2021
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