Open Access
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · European Journal of General Dentistry 2021; 10(02): 96-100
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732952
Review Article

The Role of Attitude Modification Interventions in the Reduction of Orofacial Pain in Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment: A Scoping Review

1   Department of Oral Technology, School of Dentistry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
,
Sameh Talaat
1   Department of Oral Technology, School of Dentistry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
2   College of Dentistry, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, Egypt
› Author Affiliations

Funding None.
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Abstract

By summarizing evidence from existing literature, the aim of this study is to investigate the effect of attitude modification interventions in the reduction of orthodontic pain in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. A comprehensive search strategy was implemented using both manual and electronic search methods to identify both indexed and nonindexed articles in databases as well as to reduce the possibility of excluding relevant studies by chance. The online database search strategy incorporated the following databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, and EBSCO from 1940 to May 2020. The results of this review suggest that attitude modification interventions including cognitive behavioral therapy, structured phone calls, and text messages are effective methods in the reduction of pain intensity in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. In conclusion, attitude modification methods are promising and safe nonpharmacological interventions that can be used to control pain in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment without having any side effects or complications.



Publication History

Article published online:
25 August 2021

© 2021. European Journal of General Dentistry. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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