Advanced Endoscopic Technologies to Improve the Diagnosis of Colorectal Polyps

Maria Daca Alvarez; Liseth Rivero-Sanchez; Maria Pellisé

doi:10.1055/s-0041-1740275

Digestive Disease Interventions, Table of Contents

Digestive Disease Interventions 2022; 06(03): 237-248
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1740275

Review Article

Advanced Endoscopic Technologies to Improve the Diagnosis of Colorectal Polyps

Maria Daca Alvarez

¹Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Center for Biomedical Research in the Hepatic and Digestive Diseases Network (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain

,

Liseth Rivero-Sanchez

,

Maria Pellisé

¹Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Center for Biomedical Research in the Hepatic and Digestive Diseases Network (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Colonoscopy is the gold standard for colorectal cancer (CRC) prevention. The main quality indicator of colonoscopy is the adenoma detection rate, which is inversely associated with the risk of interval CRC and the risk of death from this neoplasia. In the setting of CRC prevention, diagnostic colonoscopy has undergone a remarkable evolution in the past 20 years. Hand in hand with the implementation of CRC prevention programs and technological advances, we are now able to identify tiny and subtle neoplastic lesions and predict their histology with great efficiency. In this article, we briefly review the endoscopy technologies that can be used to improve the detection and characterization of colorectal polyps.

Keywords

colonoscopy - colorectal cancer - prevention - chromoendoscopy - virtual chromoendoscopy - artificial intelligence - polyps - detection - characterization

Full Text

References

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