Pneumologie, Inhaltsverzeichnis Pneumologie 2016; 70(02): 84-86DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-101256 Pneumo-Fokus Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York Hot Topic – High-Flow-Sauerstofftherapie via Nasenkanüle – zunehmend eine Alternative zur Beatmung? Artikel empfehlen Abstract Volltext Referenzen 1 Westhoff M, Schönhofer B, Neumann P et al. Nichtinvasive Beatmung als Therapie der akuten respiratorischen Insuffizienz. Pneumologie 2015; 69: 719-756 2 Ward JJ. High-flow oxygen administration by nasal cannula for adult and perinatal patients. Respir Care 2013; 58: 98-122 3 Patel AJ, Nouraei SAR. Transnasal humidified rapidinsufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE): a physiological method of increasing apnoea time in patients with difficult airways. Anaesthesia 2015; 70: 323-329 4 Christopher KL, Schwartz MD. Transtracheal oxygen therapy. Chest 2011; 139: 435-440 5 Schönhofer B, Wenzel M, Wiemann J et al. Transtracheale Sauerstoffinsufflation: Reduktion der Atemarbeit in der Entwöhnung vom Respirator nach Langzeitbeatmung. Intensivmed 1995; 32: 199-204 6 Schönhofer B, Geibel M, Stickeler P et al. Endoscopic placement of a tracheal oxygen catheter: a new technique. Intensive Care Med 1997; 23: 445-449 7 Nuckton TJ, Alonso JA, Kallet RH et al. Pulmonary dead-space fraction as a risk factor for death in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 1281-1286 8 Ward JJ. High-flow oxygen administration by nasal cannula for adult and perinatal patients. Respir Care 2013; 58: 98-122 9 Frat J-P, Thille AW, Mercat A et al. High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. N Engl J Med 2015; 372: 2185-2196 10 Stéphan T, Barrucand B, Petit P et al. High-Flow Nasal Oxygen vs Noninvasive Positive Airway Pressure in Hypoxemic Patients After Cardiothoracic Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA 2015; 313: 2331-2339 11 Marcel S, Braune S, Frings D et al. High-flow nasal cannula oxygen versus non-invasive ventilation in patients with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure undergoing flexible bronchoscopy - a prospective randomised trial. Critical Care 2014; 18: 712-721 12 Maggiore SM, Idone FA, Vaschetto R et al. Nasal high-flow versus Venturi mask oxygen therapy after extubation. Effects on oxygenation, comfort, and clinical outcome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2014; 190: 282-288 13 Rittayamai N, Tscheikuna J, Rujiwit P et al. High-flow nasal cannula versus conventional oxygen therapy after endotracheal extubation: a randomized crossover physiologic study. Respiratory Care 2014; 59: 485-490 14 Nilius G, Wessendorf T, Maurer J et al. Predictors for treating obstructive sleep apnea with an open nasal cannula system (transnasal insufflation). Chest 2010; 137: 521-528 15 Windisch W et al. S2-Leitlinie: Nichtinvasive und invasive Beatmung als Therapie der chronischen respiratorischen Insuffizienz. Pneumologie 2010; 64: 207-240 16 Bräunlich J, Seyfarth HJ, Wirtz H. Nasal High-flow versus non-invasive ventilation in stable hypercapnic COPD: a preliminary report. Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine 2015;