CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Asian J Neurosurg 2022; 17(02): 352-356
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1750305
Case Report

STA-A3 Bypass Using Radial Artery Graft for Progressive Cerebral Infarction of Bilateral ACA Region after STA-MCA Bypass Surgery for Moyamoya Disease

Yudai Hirano
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Fuji Brain Institute and Hospital, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka, Japan
,
Hideaki Ono
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Fuji Brain Institute and Hospital, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka, Japan
,
Tomohiro Inoue
2   Department of Neurosurgery, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
,
Kenta Ohara
3   Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
,
Takeo Tanishima
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Fuji Brain Institute and Hospital, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka, Japan
,
Akira Tamura
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Fuji Brain Institute and Hospital, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka, Japan
,
Isamu Saito
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Fuji Brain Institute and Hospital, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka, Japan
› Author Affiliations
Funding None.

Abstract

Direct revascularization surgery, such as superficial temporal artery (STA)-middle cerebral artery (MCA) bypass, is effective in preventing ischemia and hemorrhage for moyamoya disease. On the other hand, when ischemia of the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) region progresses after ipsilateral STA-MCA bypass, it is difficult to perform revascularization from the viewpoint of the donor artery. A 55-year-old woman with right hemiparesis was diagnosed with cerebral infarction due to moyamoya disease. Left STA-MCA bypass was performed with no postoperative complications, but memory impairment and decreased motivation were observed 2 months after the operation. Magnetic resonance imaging and angiography revealed new infarction in the bilateral ACA area and deterioration in the signal intensity of bilateral ACAs. Revascularization of the bilateral ACA regions was considered necessary, but the left STA was already used in the previous surgery. Therefore, STA-radial artery (RA)-A3 bypass using RA graft combined with right STA-MCA bypass was performed. STA-A3 bypass using an RA graft may be the optimal treatment for ischemia of the ACA region that progresses after STA-MCA bypass.



Publication History

Article published online:
25 August 2022

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