RSS-Feed abonnieren

DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1756158
Axial Axis Metastasis
Artikel in mehreren Sprachen: português | English Source of Funding This study received no financial support from public, commercial, or non-profit sources.
Abstract
Axial axis metastasis remains a challenge for surgical as well as other treatment modalities, like chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiotherapy. It is unequivocal that surgery provides pain improvements and preservation of neurological status, but this condition remains when associated with radiotherapy and other treatment modalities. In this review, we emphasize the current forms of surgical treatment in the different regions of the spine and pelvis. The evident possibility of percutaneous treatments is related to early or late cases, and in cases in which there are greater risks and instability to conventional surgeries associated with radiotherapy and have been shown to be the appropriate option for local control of metastatic disease.
Publikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 22. Juni 2021
Angenommen: 14. Juni 2022
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
24. März 2023
© 2023. Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commecial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Rua do Matoso 170, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 20270-135, Brazil
-
Referências
- 1 Bogduk N. Functional anatomy of the spine. Handb Clin Neurol 2016; 136: 675-688
- 2 Whyne CM. Biomechanics of metastatic disease in the vertebral column. Neurol Res 2014; 36 (06) 493-501
- 3 Bakar D, Tanenbaum JE, Phan K. et al. Decompression surgery for spinal metastases: a systematic review. Neurosurg Focus 2016; 41 (02) E2
- 4 Patchell RA, Tibbs PA, Regine WF. et al. Direct decompressive surgical resection in the treatment of spinal cord compression caused by metastatic cancer: a randomised trial. Lancet 2005; 366 (9486): 643-648
- 5 Bubendorf L, Schöpfer A, Wagner U. et al. Metastatic patterns of prostate cancer: an autopsy study of 1,589 patients. Hum Pathol 2000; 31 (05) 578-583
- 6 Lee YT. Breast carcinoma: pattern of metastasis at autopsy. J Surg Oncol 1983; 23 (03) 175-180
- 7 Chia SK, Speers CH, D'yachkova Y. et al. The impact of new chemotherapeutic and hormone agents on survival in a population-based cohort of women with metastatic breast cancer. Cancer 2007; 110 (05) 973-979
- 8 Ryan CJ, Elkin EP, Cowan J, Carroll PR. Initial treatment patterns and outcome of contemporary prostate cancer patients with bone metastases at initial presentation: data from CaPSURE. Cancer 2007; 110 (01) 81-86
- 9 Walker MS, Miller PJ, Namjoshi M, Houts AC, Stepanski EJ, Schwartzberg LS. Relationship between incidence of fracture and health-related quality-of-life in metastatic breast cancer patients with bone metastases. J Med Econ 2013; 16 (01) 179-189
- 10 Maccauro G, Spinelli MS, Mauro S, Perisano C, Graci C, Rosa MA. Physiopathology of spine metastasis. Int J Surg Oncol 2011; 2011: 107969
- 11 Jesus-Garcia R, Moura M, Granata Junior GSM. et al. Metástases de origem primária desconhecida: primeira manifestação no tecido ósseo. Orientação para o diagnóstico do tumor primário. Rev Bras Ortop 1996; 31 (11) 941-946
- 12 Bontoux D, Alcalay M. , Eds. Cancer secondaire des os. Paris: Expansion scientifique Française; 1997
- 13 Resnik D. Skeletal Metastases. Diagnosis of bone and joints disorders. 4th ed. Philadephia: Saunders; 2002
- 14 Hoppenfield S. Exame Clinico Musculoesquelético. Tradução de Claudia Coana. Barueri, SP: Manole; 2016
- 15 Barros Filho TEP, Basile Junior R. Coluna Vertebral - diagnostico e tratamento das principais patologias. São Paulo: Sarvier; 1995
- 16 Spinelli MS, Ziranu A, Piccioli A, Maccauro G. Surgical treatment of acetabular metastasis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2016; 20 (14) 3005-3010
- 17 Camargo OP. Abordagem atual das lesões ósseas benignas. Rev Bras Ortop 2000; 35 (07) 227-230
- 18 Laredo JD, Lakhdari K, Bellaïche L, Hamze B, Janklewicz P, Tubiana JM. Acute vertebral collapse: CT findings in benign and malignant nontraumatic cases. Radiology 1995; 194 (01) 41-48
- 19 Liu T, Cheng T, Xu W, Yan WL, Liu J, Yang HL. A meta-analysis of 18FDG-PET, MRI and bone scintigraphy for diagnosis of bone metastases in patients with breast cancer. Skeletal Radiol 2011; 40 (05) 523-531
- 20 Yang HL, Liu T, Wang XM, Xu Y, Deng SM. Diagnosis of bone metastases: a meta-analysis comparing 18FDG PET, CT, MRI and bone scintigraphy. Eur Radiol 2011; 21 (12) 2604-2617
- 21 Haubold-Reuter BG, Duewell S, Schilcher BR, Marincek B, von Schulthess GK. The value of bone scintigraphy, bone marrow scintigraphy and fast spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging in staging of patients with malignant solid tumours: a prospective study. Eur J Nucl Med 1993; 20 (11) 1063-1069
- 22 Fogelman I, Cook G, Israel O, Van der Wall H. Positron emission tomography and bone metastases. Semin Nucl Med 2005; 35 (02) 135-142
- 23 Mehta RC, Marks MP, Hinks RS, Glover GH, Enzmann DR. MR evaluation of vertebral metastases: T1-weighted, short-inversion-time inversion recovery, fast spin-echo, and inversion-recovery fast spin-echo sequences. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1995; 16 (02) 281-288
- 24 Fisher CG, DiPaola CP, Ryken TC. et al. A novel classification system for spinal instability in neoplastic disease: an evidence-based approach and expert consensus from the Spine Oncology Study Group. Spine 2010; 35 (22) E1221-E1229
- 25 Tomita K, Kawahara N, Kobayashi T, Yoshida A, Murakami H, Akamaru T. Surgical strategy for spinal metastases. Spine 2001; 26 (03) 298-306
- 26 Tokuhashi Y, Matsuzaki H, Oda H, Oshima M, Ryu J. A revised scoring system for preoperative evaluation of metastatic spine tumor prognosis. Spine 2005; 30 (19) 2186-2191
- 27 Kawahara N, Tomita K, Murakami H, Demura S. Total en bloc spondylectomy for spinal tumors: surgical techniques and related basic background. Orthop Clin North Am 2009; 40 (01) 47-63 , vi
- 28 Bilsky MH, Laufer I, Fourney DR. et al. Reliability analysis of the epidural spinal cord compression scale. J Neurosurg Spine 2010; 13 (03) 324-328
- 29 Boriani S, Weinstein JN, Biagini R. Primary bone tumors of the spine. Terminology and surgical staging. Spine 1997; 22 (09) 1036-1044
- 30 Harrington KD. Metastatic disease of the spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1986; 68 (07) 1110-1115
- 31 Oken MM, Creech RH, Tormey DC. et al. Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol 1982; 5 (06) 649-655
- 32 Karnofsky DA. Clinical evaluation of anticancer drugs: Cancer chemotherapy. GANN Monograph 1967; 2: 223-231
- 33 Bauer HC, Wedin R. Survival after surgery for spinal and extremity metastases. Prognostication in 241 patients. Acta Orthop Scand 1995; 66 (02) 143-146
- 34 van der Linden YM, Dijkstra SP, Vonk EJ, Marijnen CA, Leer JW. Dutch Bone Metastasis Study Group. Prediction of survival in patients with metastases in the spinal column: results based on a randomized trial of radiotherapy. Cancer 2005; 103 (02) 320-328
- 35 Wibmer C, Leithner A, Hofmann G. et al. Survival analysis of 254 patients after manifestation of spinal metastases: evaluation of seven preoperative scoring systems. Spine 2011; 36 (23) 1977-1986
- 36 Rades D, Douglas S, Veninga T. et al. Validation and simplification of a score predicting survival in patients irradiated for metastatic spinal cord compression. Cancer 2010; 116 (15) 3670-3673
- 37 Katagiri H, Okada R, Takagi T. et al. New prognostic factors and scoring system for patients with skeletal metastasis. Cancer Med 2014; 3 (05) 1359-1367
- 38 Rades D, Hueppe M, Schild SE. A score to identify patients with metastatic spinal cord compression who may be candidates for best supportive care. Cancer 2013; 119 (04) 897-903
- 39 Crnalic S, Löfvenberg R, Bergh A, Widmark A, Hildingsson C. Predicting survival for surgery of metastatic spinal cord compression in prostate cancer: a new score. Spine 2012; 37 (26) 2168-2176
- 40 Lei M, Li J, Liu Y, Jiang W, Liu S, Zhou S. Who are the best candidates for decompressive surgery and spine stabilization in patients with metastatic spinal cord compression? A new scoring system. Spine 2016; 41 (18) 1469-1476
- 41 Laufer I, Rubin DG, Lis E. et al. The NOMS framework: approach to the treatment of spinal metastatic tumors. Oncologist 2013; 18 (06) 744-751
- 42 Fan Y, Zhou X, Wang H. et al. The timing of surgical intervention in the treatment of complete motor paralysis in patients with spinal metastasis. Eur Spine J 2016; 25 (12) 4060-4066
- 43 Murakami H, Kawahara N, Demura S, Kato S, Yoshioka K, Tomita K. Neurological function after total en bloc spondylectomy for thoracic spinal tumors. J Neurosurg Spine 2010; 12 (03) 253-256
- 44 Charest-Morin R, Fisher CG, Versteeg AL. et al. Clinical presentation, management and outcomes of sacral metastases: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study. Ann Transl Med 2019; 7 (10) 214
- 45 Müller DA, Capanna R. The surgical treatment of pelvic bone metastases. Adv Orthop 2015; 2015: 525363
- 46 Westbroek EM, Pennington Z, Ehresman J, Ahmed AK, Gailloud P, Sciubba DM. Vertebral Artery Sacrifice versus Skeletonization in the Setting of Cervical Spine Tumor Resection: Case Series. World Neurosurg 2020; 139: e601-e607
- 47 Karam YR, Menezes AH, Traynelis VC. Posterolateral approaches to the craniovertebral junction. Neurosurgery 2010; 66 (3, Suppl) 135-140
- 48 O'Sullivan MD, Lyons F, Morris S, Synnott K, Munigangaiah S, Devitt A. Metastasis Affecting Craniocervical Junction: Current Concepts and an Update on Surgical Management. Global Spine J 2018; 8 (08) 866-871
- 49 Palumbo VD, Fazzotta S, Fatica F. et al. Pancoast tumour: current therapeutic options. Clin Ter 2019; 170 (04) e291-e294
- 50 Tomita K, Kawahara N, Baba H, Tsuchiya H, Fujita T, Toribatake Y. Total en bloc spondylectomy. A new surgical technique for primary malignant vertebral tumors. Spine 1997; 22 (03) 324-333
- 51 Gokaslan ZL, York JE, Walsh GL. et al. Transthoracic vertebrectomy for metastatic spinal tumors. J Neurosurg 1998; 89 (04) 599-609
- 52 Weaver JM, Flynn MB. Hemicorporectomy. J Surg Oncol 2000; 73 (02) 117-124
- 53 Varga PP, Szoverfi Z, Lazary A. Surgical resection and reconstruction after resection of tumors involving the sacropelvic region. Neurol Res 2014; 36 (06) 588-596
- 54 Liu G, Hasan MY, Wong HK. Minimally invasive iliac screw fixation in treating painful metastatic lumbosacral deformity: a technique description and clinical results. Eur Spine J 2016; 25 (12) 4043-4051
- 55 Buraimoh MA, Yu CC, Mott MP, Graziano GP. Sacroiliac stabilization for sacral metastasis: A case series. Surg Neurol Int 2017; 8: 287
- 56 Sammarco AG, Sheyn DD, Krantz TE. et al. A novel measurement of pelvic floor cross-sectional area in older and younger women with and without prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2019; 221 (05) 521.e1-521.e7
- 57 Harrington KD. The management of acetabular insufficiency secondary to metastatic malignant disease. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1981; 63 (04) 653-664
- 58 Wenger M. Vertebroplasty for metastasis. Med Oncol 2003; 20 (03) 203-209
- 59 Lu CW, Shao J, Wu YG. et al. Which Combination Treatment Is Better for Spinal Metastasis: Percutaneous Vertebroplasty With Radiofrequency Ablation, 125I Seed, Zoledronic Acid, or Radiotherapy?. Am J Ther 2019; 26 (01) e38-e44
- 60 Moser TP, Onate M, Achour K, Freire V. Cementoplasty of pelvic bone metastases: systematic assessment of lesion filling and other factors that could affect the clinical outcomes. Skeletal Radiol 2019; 48 (09) 1345-1355