Facial Plast Surg 2022; 38(06): 630-649
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1757729
Original Article

Deep Neck Lift: Defining Anatomical Problems and Choosing Appropriate Treatment Strategies

Timothy Marten
1   Marten Clinic of Plastic Surgery, San Francisco, California
,
Dino Elyassnia
1   Marten Clinic of Plastic Surgery, San Francisco, California
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

A well-contoured neck is an artistic imperative to an attractive and appealing appearance. A good neckline conveys a sense of youth, health, fitness, confidence, and vitality and lends an appearance of decisiveness, sensuality, and beauty. Neck improvement is of high priority to almost every patient seeking facial improvement, and the results of “face lift” procedures are judged largely by the outcome obtained in the neck. If the neck is not sufficiently improved, our patients will often feel we have failed them. Despite the fact that it is a common practice, it is not enough to perform submental liposuction and tighten the skin and platysma in most patients as such an approach ignores a number of anatomical problems present in many patients seeking neck improvement including excess subplatysmal fat, large submandibular glands, and digastric muscle hypertrophy and malposition. Removing subcutaneous fat and tightening skin and platysma over these problems does not correct them, and the presence or absence of each must be looked for in order to create and apply an appropriate surgical plan. Success or failure in treating the neck lies in the diagnosis of underlying problems and the application of a logical surgical plan to correct them. Any surgeon capable of identifying the anatomic basis of patient problems and forming a sound plan for their correction will achieve excellent outcomes.

Note

All photographs, illustrations, descriptions, and text contained in this chapter, unless otherwise noted, are property of the Timothy Marten, MD, FACS and are used with permission.


Supplementary Material



Publication History

Article published online:
23 December 2022

© 2022. Thieme. All rights reserved.

Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USA

 
  • References

  • 1 Marten T, Elyassnia D. Neck lift: defining anatomic problems and choosing appropriate treatment strategies. Clin Plast Surg 2018; 45 (04) 455-484
  • 2 Marten T, Elyassnia D. Short scar neck lift: neck lift using a submental incision only. Clin Plast Surg 2018; 45 (04) 585-600
  • 3 Male facelift. In: Neligan, ed. Plastic Surgery; 2018
  • 4 Lamellar high SMAS facelift: simultaneous lifting of the mid-face, cheek and jowl. Clin Plast Surg 2008
  • 5 Marten TJ. Facelift. Planning and Technique. Clin Plast Surg 1997; 24 (02) 269-308
  • 6 Marten TJ, Elyassnia DR. Lamellar high SMAS face and mid-lift: improved design of the SMAS facelift for better results in the mid-face and infra-orbital region. In: Aesthetic plastic surgery Foad. Nahai MD. ed. 3rd ed.. 2019
  • 7 Marten TJ, Elyassnia DR. Secondary facelift. In: Neligan PC, Rubin JP. ed. Plastic Surgery. 4th ed. 2. Elsevier; 2018
  • 8 Marten TJ, Elyassnia DR. Secondary necklift. In: Aesthetic plastic surgery Foad. Nahai MD. ed. 3rd ed.. 2019
  • 9 Marten TJ, Elyassnia DR. Neck lift. In: Farhadieh MD. ed. Plastic Surgery: Principles and Practice. Elsevier; 2020
  • 10 Marten TJ, Elyassnia DR. Neck lift. In: Scuderi MD. ed. International Textbook of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. 1st ed.. 2012
  • 11 Marten T, Elyassnia D. Management of the platysma in neck lift. Clin Plast Surg 2018; 45 (04) 555-570
  • 12 Marten T, Elyassnia D. Facial fat grafting: why, where, how, and how much. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2018; 42 (05) 1278-1297