CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Asian J Neurosurg 2023; 18(03): 484-491
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771315
Original Article

Nonmeningothelial Dural-Based Lesions: A Histopathological Analysis

Pooja K. Gajaria
1   Department of Pathology, Seth G. S. Medical College and K. E. M. Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
,
Asha S. Shenoy
1   Department of Pathology, Seth G. S. Medical College and K. E. M. Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
,
Naina A. Goel
1   Department of Pathology, Seth G. S. Medical College and K. E. M. Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
› Institutsangaben

Abstract

Introduction We report 30 cases of nonmeningothelial dural-based lesions encountered during a 3-year study period.

Materials and Methods We retrospectively reviewed pathology records of patients operated for extra-axial, dural-based lesions during the years 2016 to 2018 and included nonmeningothelial lesions as a part of this study.

Results Among the 3,243 neurosurgical specimens for histopathologic examination, only 30 (0.93%) were “nonmeningothelial dural-based lesions.” Six (20%) patients were in the pediatric age group. Pathologic assessment identified 13 cases of solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma (43.3%) and 7 cases of Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (23.3%). Two cases (6.7%) were of metastasis. Other lesions included a single case each of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, undifferentiated sarcoma, solitary plasmacytoma, and granulocytic sarcoma. Nonneoplastic lesions included two cases each of Rosai–Dorfman disease and nonspecific inflammatory lesions.

Conclusion Nonmeningothelial dural-based lesions being rare, thorough examination of morphological features is a must by the pathologist, to arrive at the accurate diagnosis. Ancillary tests, if required, should be employed in the context of the morphologic picture.

Authors' Contribution

P.K.G. contributed to the concept, design, definition of intellectual content, literature search, experimental studies, data acquisition, data analysis, manuscript preparation, manuscript editing, and manuscript review. A.S.S. contributed to the concept, design, definition of intellectual content, literature search, data acquisition, manuscript preparation, manuscript editing, and manuscript review. She is also the guarantor for the paper. N.A.G. contributed to the concept, definition of intellectual content, literature research, manuscript editing, and manuscript review.




Publikationsverlauf

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
22. September 2023

© 2023. Asian Congress of Neurological Surgeons. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Brat DJ, Perry A, Wesseling P, Bastian BC. Melanocytic tumors. In: Louis DN. ed. WHO Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System. Revised 4th ed. Lyon: : IARC; 2016: 247-264
  • 2 Damodaran O, Robbins P, Knuckey N, Bynevelt M, Wong G, Lee G. Primary intracranial haemangiopericytoma: comparison of survival outcomes and metastatic potential in WHO grade II and III variants. J Clin Neurosci 2014; 21 (08) 1310-1314
  • 3 Panagopoulos D, Themistocleous M, Apostolopoulou K, Sfakianos G. Primary, dural-based, Ewing sarcoma manifesting with seizure activity: presentation of a rare tumor entity with literature review. World Neurosurg 2019; 129: 216-220
  • 4 Nayak L, Abrey LE, Iwamoto FM. Intracranial dural metastases. Cancer 2009; 115 (09) 1947-1953
  • 5 Kaku MV, Savardekar AR, Muthane Y, Arivazhagan A, Rao MB. Primary central nervous system dural-based anaplastic large cell lymphoma: diagnostic considerations, prognostic factors, and treatment modalities. Neurol India 2017; 65 (02) 402-405
  • 6 Kim MK, Cho CH, Sung WJ. et al. Primary anaplastic large cell lymphoma in the dura of the brain: case report and prediction of a favorable prognosis. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 2013; 6 (08) 1643-1651
  • 7 Azarpira N, Noshadi P, Pakbaz S, Torabineghad S, Rakei M, Safai A. Dural plasmacytoma mimicking meningioma. Turk Neurosurg 2014; 24 (03) 403-405
  • 8 Cervantes GM, Cayci Z. Intracranial CNS manifestations of myeloid sarcoma in patients with acute myeloid leukemia: review of the literature and three case reports from the author's institution. J Clin Med 2015; 4 (05) 1102-1112
  • 9 Wapshott T, Schammel CMG, Schammel DP, Rezeanu L, Lynn M. Primary undifferentiated sarcoma of the meninges: a case report and comprehensive review of the literature. J Clin Neurosci 2018; 54: 128-135
  • 10 Wen JH, Wang C, Jin YY. et al. Radiological and clinical findings of isolated meningeal Rosai-Dorfman disease of the central nervous system. Medicine (Baltimore) 2019; 98 (19) e15365
  • 11 Ghosal N, Dadlani R, Gupta K, Furtado SV, Hegde AS. A clinicopathological study of diagnostically challenging meningioma mimics. J Neurooncol 2012; 106 (02) 339-352
  • 12 Chmielecki J, Crago AM, Rosenberg M. et al. Whole-exome sequencing identifies a recurrent NAB2-STAT6 fusion in solitary fibrous tumors. Nat Genet 2013; 45 (02) 131-132
  • 13 Tomomatsu Y, Iizuka Y, Mieda T. et al. Intradural-extramedullary solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma with a negative result on fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography. Case Rep Orthop 2019; 3926903
  • 14 Iwamoto FM, Abrey LE. Primary dural lymphomas: a review. Neurosurg Focus 2006; 21 (05) E5
  • 15 Mosch A, Kuiters RR, Kazzaz BA. Intradural granulocytic sarcoma: a rare cause of sciatic pain. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1991; 93 (04) 341-344
  • 16 Tazi M, Essadi I, Errihani H. Thyroid carcinoma presenting as a dural metastasis mimicking a meningioma: a case report. N Am J Med Sci 2011; 3 (01) 39-42
  • 17 Arora D, Singh N, Doda V. Lytic skull metastasis from follicular carcinoma of thyroid: a case diagnosed on cytology. J Family Community Med 2018; 25 (02) 129-130
  • 18 Adeleye AO, Amir G, Fraifeld S, Shoshan Y, Umansky F, Spektor S. Diagnosis and management of Rosai-Dorfman disease involving the central nervous system. Neurol Res 2010; 32 (06) 572-578
  • 19 Guermazi A, Lafitte F, Miaux Y, Adem C, Bonneville JF, Chiras J. The dural tail sign–beyond meningioma. Clin Radiol 2005; 60 (02) 171-188
  • 20 Prabhu SP. “Volcano sign”–description of a sign of aggressive neoplastic epidural lesions with subdural extension. Childs Nerv Syst 2009; 25 (04) 399-402