Synthesis 2024; 56(19): 2985-2992
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1774943
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Isocyanoalkene Addition–Cyclization–Decarboxylation Cascades

John-Paul R. Marrazzo
,
Tish Huynh
,
Financial support from the Division of Chemistry, National Science Foundation (NSF) (#1953128) is gratefully acknowledged.


Abstract

A rare conjugate addition to isocyanoalkenes with ethyl cyanoacetate triggers an efficient addition–cyclization–decarboxylation cascade. Using finely dispersed NaOH in THF as a base and nucleophile, is critical in facilitating the proton transfers, the ester hydrolysis, and the subsequent decarboxylation. The strategy provides an efficient route to valuable nitrile-substituted 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrroles while providing fundamental insight into conjugate additions to isocyanoalkenes.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 16 May 2024

Accepted after revision: 13 June 2024

Article published online:
15 July 2024

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