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DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776120
The Effect of Various Preparation and Cementation Techniques of Dental Veneers on Periodontal Status: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Abstract
Dental veneers are widely used to restore or/and enhance dental aesthetics. However, it is not well understood how various veneer preparation and cementation methods affect periodontal health. To provide a quantitative estimate of the overall effect size of the intervention, this study was conducted to synthesize the available evidence on the impact of various dental veneer preparation and cementation methods on periodontal status. A thorough search strategy was implemented using Medical Subject Headings keywords and Boolean operators across various major databases, guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses protocol. Nine papers were ultimately selected for inclusion in the review. Seven studies demonstrated a positive impact of dental veneers on overall periodontal health, while two studies reported a slight worsening. The forest plot analyses showed a somewhat protective effect of dental veneers on periodontal health, with odds ratio of 0.18 and relative risk of 0.34, suggesting that dental veneers may have a positive impact on overall periodontal health. The current study, with considerable heterogeneity among the studies, indicates that dental veneers are associated with an overall positive effect on the periodontal health. However, given the variations in study designs, sample sizes, and follow-up times, additional research may be required to confirm and generalize these results.
Keywords
periodontics - periodontal health - veneers - cementation technique - preparation techniqueData Availability Statement
The data set used in the current study is available within the manuscript.
Authors' Contribution
Conceptualization: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; methodology: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.K.A.; software: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; validation: H.M.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; formal analysis: H.M.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; investigation: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.K.A.; resources: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.K.A.; data curation: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.K.A.; writing—original draft preparation: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; writing—review and editing: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; visualization: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; supervision: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; project administration: H.M.A., L.A.A., M.G.S., M.K.A.; funding acquisition: None. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Publication History
Article published online:
08 February 2024
© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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