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CC BY 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2024; 18(04): 1004-1011
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777821
Original Article

Comparison of the Shear Bond Strength Using Primers with Different Application Numbers on Dental Zirconia

Suphakit Opatragoon
1   Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
,
Awiruth Klaisiri 
2   Division of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand
,
Tool Sriamporn
3   Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Rangsit University, Pathum Thani, Thailand
,
Niyom Thamrongananskul
1   Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
› Institutsangaben Funding This study was supported by the Dental Research Fund, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University
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Abstract

Objective This study examined the effect of the number of phosphate-containing primer applications on the shear bond strength (SBS) of zirconia to resin cement.

Materials and Methods 315 square specimens (10 × 10 × 4 mm3) were manufactured from Cercon ht presintered zirconia blocks. Alumina particles were used to sandblast zirconia specimens. These specimens were randomly divided into six primer-based groups: No primer application (NP), CLEARFIL CERAMIC PRIMER (C), PANAVIA V5 Tooth Primer (T), M&C PRIMER (MC), Monobond N (MN), and Z-PRIME plus (Z), and then separated into application number (1–4) groups (excluding NP). Each specimen was bonded with resin cement. The SBS was measured using a universal testing machine. The debonded surface was examined with a stereomicroscope.

Statistical Analysis The SBSs were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance.

Results Applying the primer twice exhibited the highest SBSs in each group, with significant differences in the T, MN, and Z groups. However, the SBS in the MC group was significantly lower on the second application. One-hundred percent adhesive failure was observed in all groups.

Conclusion Within the limitations of this study, prior to cementation, the sandblasted zirconia surface should be applied twice with a phosphate-containing primer other than MC to maximize the SBS at the zirconia-resin cement interface.

Keywords

zirconia primer - phosphate-containing primer - primer application - shear bond strength


Publikationsverlauf

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
16. Juli 2024

© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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