CC BY 4.0 · Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1787546
Relato de Caso

Giant Baker Cyst Extending Up to the Gastrocnemius: A Case Report

Article in several languages: português | English
1   Departamento de Cirurgia Ortopédica, Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Paquistão
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1   Departamento de Cirurgia Ortopédica, Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Paquistão
,
1   Departamento de Cirurgia Ortopédica, Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Paquistão
,
1   Departamento de Cirurgia Ortopédica, Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Paquistão
,
1   Departamento de Cirurgia Ortopédica, Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Paquistão
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2   Dow Medical University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Paquistão
› Author Affiliations
Financial Support The authors declare that they have received no funding from agencies in the public, private, or non-profit sectors for the conduction of the present study.

Abstract

Baker cyst is an abnormal enlargement of the gastrocnemius-semimembranous bursa behind the knee joint due to an exit of joint fluid.

We herein report a rare case of giant Baker cyst in a rheumatic arthritic female patient. An MRI scan showed a complex, multiloculated cyst measuring 11.8 cm x 4.6 c, x 3.3 cm, arising from the left knee joint. Open surgical excision of the lesion was performed, and no recurrence was observed during the one-year follow up in the Rheumatology and Orthopedics Department.

A natural tendency towards intermuscular extension is observed; thus, intramuscular extensions are rarely reported in the literature. To the best of our knowledge, no Baker cyst of such size has been operated in a rheumatoid arthritis patient.

Authors' Contributions

Each author contributed individually and significantly to the development of the present article: AAS worked on the conception and design, while MWK, TA, and SA performed drafting, data collection, acquisition, analysis, and interpretation of data. JQ and SS played a role in critical revision and appraisal and contributed equally to all the tasks.


Work developed at the Orthopedic Surgery Department of Dr. Ruth K. M .Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.




Publication History

Received: 26 February 2023

Accepted: 06 November 2023

Article published online:
12 June 2024

© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. Published by Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

 
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