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DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788604
Intracranial Solitary Fibrous Tumor with Concurrent Meningioma: Case Report and Review of the Literature
Tumor Fibroso Solitário Intracraniano com meningioma concorrente: Relato de caso e revisão da literatura
Abstract
Introduction The present study describes a case of an intracranial solitary fibrous tumor (iSFT) concurrent with meningioma in different anatomical regions.
Case Description A female patient, 64-years-old, presented with an 18-month history of progressive vision impairment in the right eye and no other neurological symptoms. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed two solid and expansive lesions: one with right interhemispheric occipital location and dependent on the falx cerebri, and another located in the anterior skull base. We opted for a right frontotemporal craniotomy for the first tumor, and a right occipital craniotomy, 41-days later, for the second one, showing no postoperative complications. Histological and immunohistochemical findings confirmed the diagnosis of a grade-I fibrous meningioma and a grade-III SFT. After 9 months of follow-up, the patient showed vision improvement and no signs of neurological compromise or tumor recurrence in the last MRI.
Conclusions The present study describes the first reported case of a patient with an intracranial SFT associated with a meningioma in different anatomical locations. The involved pathogenesis and evolution of both coexisting tumors are still unknown, which highlights the need for more case reports on them.
Resumo
Introdução O presente estudo descreve um caso de tumor fibroso solitário intracraniano (TFSi) concomitante a meningioma em diferentes regiões anatômicas.
Descrição do Caso Paciente do sexo feminino, com 64 anos de idade, apresentava história de comprometimento visual progressivo no olho direito há 18 meses e sem outros sintomas neurológicos. A ressonância magnética revelou duas lesões sólidas e expansivas: uma com localização occipital interhemisférica direita e dependente da foice cerebral, e outra localizada na base anterior do crânio. Optamos por craniotomia frontotemporal direita para o primeiro tumor e craniotomia occipital direita 41 dias depois para o segundo, sem complicações pós-operatórias. Os achados histológicos e imunohistoquímicos confirmaram o diagnóstico de meningioma fibroso grau I e TFS III. Após 9 meses de acompanhamento, a paciente apresentou melhora visual e não apresentou sinais de comprometimento neurológico nem de recidiva na última ressonância magnética.
Conclusões O presente estudo descreve o primeiro caso relatado de um paciente com TFS intracraniano associado a um meningioma em diferentes localizações anatômicas. A patogênese e a evolução envolvidas nos dois tumores coexistentes permanecem obscuras, o que destaca a necessidade de mais relatos de casos sobre eles.
Keywords
intracranial solitary fibrous tumor - meningioma - mesenchymal neoplasm - case report - surgical treatmentPalavras-chave
tumor fibroso solitário intracraniano - meningioma - neoplasia mesenquimal - relato de caso - tratamento cirúrgicoPublikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 17. Februar 2024
Angenommen: 16. Mai 2024
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
26. Juli 2024
© 2024. Sociedade Brasileira de Neurocirurgia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
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