Subscribe to RSS
Download PDF
DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1789226
Charcot's Russian pupils
Os pupilos russos de Charcot
Abstract
The establishment of Russian neurology in the late 19th century was significantly shaped by the neurology department at La Salpêtrière Hospital under Professor Jean-Martin Charcot's leadership. A group of Russian neurologists, guided by Professor Kozhevnikov and featuring his disciples such as Korsakov, Minor, Darkshevich, and Bekhterev, had the privilege of being mentored by Professor Charcot. Subsequently, they played pivotal roles in founding various neurology services in Russia, greatly influenced by the teachings and insights they acquired under Charcot's tutelage.
Resumo
A criação da neurologia russa no final do século XIX foi significativamente moldada pelo departamento de neurologia do Hospital La Salpêtrière, sob a direção do Professor Jean-Martin Charcot. Um grupo de neurologistas russos, orientado pelo Professor Kozhevnikov e com discípulos como Korsakov, Minor, Darkshevich e Bekhterev, teve o privilégio de ser orientado pelo Professor Charcot. Posteriormente, desempenharam papéis fundamentais na fundação de vários serviços de neurologia na Rússia, muito influenciados pelos ensinamentos e conhecimentos que adquiriram sob a tutela de Charcot.
Authors' Contributions
HAGT: conceptualization, methodology, project administration, supervision, validation, visualization, writing – original draft, writing – review & editing. LC: validation, visualization, writing – original draft. CHFC: validation, visualization, writing – review & editing.
Editor-in-Chief
Ayrton Roberto Massaro.
Associate Editor
Ethel Cuperschmid.
Publication History
Received: 16 April 2024
Accepted: 03 June 2024
Article published online:
10 September 2024
© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Rua do Matoso 170, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 20270-135, Brazil
Hélio Afonso Ghizoni Teive, Léo Coutinho, Carlos Henrique Ferreira Camargo. Charcot's Russian pupils. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2024; 82: s00441789226.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1789226
-
References
- 1 Goetz CG, Bonduelle M, Gelfand T. Charcot: Constructing Neurology. New York: Oxford University Press; 1995
- 2 Guillain GJ-M. Charcot (1825-1893). His life- His work. New York, USA: Paul B. Hoeber, Inc.; 1959
- 3 Gelfand T. [“Charcot, international physician”]. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1994; 150 (8-9): 517-523
- 4 Walusinski O. Jean-Martin Charcot's house officers at La Salpêtrière hospital. In: Bogousslavsky J. ed. Following Charcot: A forgotten history of Neurology and Psychiatry. Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience. Vol. 29. Basel: Karger; 2011: 9-35 . Doi: 10.1159/000321774
- 5 Walusinski O. Jean-Martin Charcot (1825-1893): A treatment approach gone astray?. Eur Neurol 2017; 78 (5-6): 296-306
- 6 Vein AA. Jean-Martin Charcot at the birth of Russian neurology. Eur Neurol 2011; 65 (02) 75-81
- 7 Vein AA. The Moscow clinic for nervous diseases - walking along the portraits. J Hist Neurosci 2007; 16 (1-2): 42-57
- 8 Panova EL, Lanska DJ. Western European influence on the development of Russian neurology and psychiatry, part 1: Western European tours of early Russian neurologists and psychiatrists. J Hist Neurosci 2021; 30 (03) 223-251
- 9 Vein AA, Maat-Schieman MLC. Famous Russian brains: historical attempts to understand intelligence. Brain 2008; 131 (Pt 2): 583-590
- 10 Vein AA, van Emde Boas W. Kozhevnikov epilepsy: the disease and its eponym. Epilepsia 2011; 52 (02) 212-218
- 11 Blansjaar BA. Korsakoff's syndrome. In: Koehler PJ, Bruyn GW, Pearce JMS. eds. Neurological eponyms. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2000: 234-238 . Doi: 10.2147%2FNDT.S130078
- 12 Vein AA. Lazar Solomonovich Minor (1855-1942). J Neurol 2011; 258 (07) 1371-1372 . Doi: 10.1007%2Fs00415-011-5918-z
- 13 Bogdanov EI, Mukhamedzyanov RZ, Sozinov AS, Vilensky JA. L. O. Darkshevich (1858-1925) (150th anniversary). J Neurol 2009; 256 (06) 1028-1029
- 14 Akimenko MA. Vladimir Mikhailovich Bekhterev. J Hist Neurosci 2007; 16 (1-2): 100-109
- 15 Bekhterev VM. Memoires about Charcot (in Russian). . Mod Psychoneurol 1925;8
- 16 Bekhterev VM. Memoires about Charcot (in Russian). Knowl Bull 1926;12
- 17 Lubimoff AA. Professor Charcot. Scientific Biographical Sketch (in Russian). St. Petersburg: Suvorin; 1894
- 18 Minor LS. Life and work of Professor Charcot, speech delivered by docent of Moscow University, Minor, 24 October 1893 (in Russian). Moscow: Kumnarev & Co.; 1894