Summary:
The cell surface expression of receptors for TGF-β was studied in human osteoblasts derived from femoral trabecular bone of a total of 19 patients aged 2-83 years. All cell populations investigated showed a similar profile of expression of TGF-β receptors (Tβ R) I, II and III (betaglycan). There were no significant differences in cell differentiation or proliferative behaviour between the age groups. The TGF-β receptor number per cell significantly increased with age, while the receptor affinity tended to decrease. IGF-I did not influence Tβ R expression in vitro. The results indicate an age-dependent and IGF-I independent increase of osteoblastic TGF-β receptors in human osteoblast-like cells in vitro.
Key words:
TGF-β
- receptor - osteoblast - ageing
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