Literatur
-
1
Albrecht T, Blomley M J, Heckemann R A, Cosgrove D O, Jayaram V, Butler-Barnes J, Eckersley R J, Hoffmann C W, Bauer A.
Stimulated acoustic
emissions with the ultrasound contrast medium levovist: a clinically
useful contrast effect with liver-specific properties.
Rofo Fortschr
Geb Rontgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr.
2000;
172
61-67
-
2
Assy N, Kaita K, Mymin D, Levy C, Rosser B, Minuk G.
Fatty infiltration of
liver in hyperlipidemic patients.
Dig Dis Sci.
2000;
45
1929-1934
-
3
Becker D, Strobel D, Hahn E G.
Tissue harmonic
imaging and contrast harmonic imaging. Improving the diagnosis of
liver metastasis.
Internist (Berl).
2000;
41
17-23
-
4
Bleck J S, Gebel M, Manns M P.
Quantitative
sonography. Clinical role and perspectives.
Internist.
2000;
41
10-16
-
5
Bleck J S, Gebel M, Witt B, Schmitt K J, Breitkopf P, Westhoff-Bleck M, Wagner S, Goke M, Caselitz M, Schneider A, Strassburg C, Boozari B, Manns M.
Sonography
under Daylight Conditions.
Ultraschall Med.
1998;
19
259-264
-
6
Bleck J S, Gebel M, Hebel R, Wagner S, Schmitt K, Kruip S, Westhoff-Bleck M, Wolf M, Thiesemann C, Manns M.
Tissue
characterisation using intelligent adaptive filter in the diagnosis
of diffuse and focal liver disease.
Ultrasound in Med & Biol.
1994;
20
521-528
-
7
Bleck J S, Ranft U, Gebel M, Hecker H, Westhoff-Bleck M, Thiesemann C, Wagner S, Manns M.
Random
Field Models in the Textural Analysis of Ultrasonic images of the
Liver.
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging.
1996;
15
796-801
-
8
Bodner G, Peer S, Fries D, Dessl A, Jaschke W.
Color
and pulsed doppler ultrasound findings in normally functioning transjugular
intrahepatic portosystemic shunts.
Eur J Ultrasound.
2000;
12
131-136
-
9
Chiaramonte M, Stroffolini T, Vian A, Stazi M A, Floreani A, Lorenzoni U, Lobello S, Farinati F, Naccarato R.
Rate
of incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with compensated
viral cirrhosis.
Cancer.
1999;
85
2132-2137
-
10
Chintapalli K N, Ghiatas A A, Chopra S, Escobar B, Esola C C, Dodd G D, III.
Sonographic
findings in cases of missed gallstones.
J Clin Ultrasound.
1999;
27
117-121
-
11
Chong W K, Malisch T A, Mazer M J, Lind C D, Worell J A, Richards W O.
Transjugular
intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: US assessment with maximum flow
velocity.
Radiology.
1993;
189
789-793
-
12
De Gaetano A M, Cotroneo A R, Maresca G, Di Stasi C, Evangelisti R, Gui B, Agnes S.
Color Doppler sonography
in the diagnosis and monitoring of arterial complications after
liver transplantation.
J Clin Ultrasound .
2000;
8
373-380
-
13
Deprez P.
Approach
of suspected common bile duct stones: endoscopic ultrasonography.
Acta
Gastroenterol Belg.
2000;
63
295-298
-
14
Dietrich C F, Stryjek-Kaminska D, Teuber G, Lee J H, Caspary W F, Zeuzem S.
Perihepatic lymph nodes
as a marker of antiviral response in patients with chronic hepatitis
C infection.
AJR Am J Roentgenol.
2000;
174
699-704
-
15
Dinkel H P, Kraus S, Heimbucher J, Moll R, Knupffer J, Gassel H J, Freys S M, Fuchs K H, Schindler G.
Sonography
for selecting candidates for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective
study.
AJR Am J Roentgenol.
2000;
174
1433-1439
-
16
Feldstein V A, Patel M D, LaBerge J M.
Transjugular
intrahepatic portosystemic shunts: accuracy of Doppler US in determination
of patency and detection of stenosis.
Radiology.
1996;
201
141-147
-
17
Garcia-Criado A, Gilabert R, Nicolau C, Real I, Arguis P, Bianchi L, Vilana R, Salmeron J M, Garcia-Valdecasas J C, Bru C.
Early
detection of hepatic artery thrombosis after liver transplantation
by Doppler ultrasonography: prognostic implications.
J
Ultrasound Med.
2001;
20
51-58
-
18
Graif M, Yanuka M, Baraz M, Blank A, Moshkovitz M, Kessler A, Gilat T, Weiss J, Walach E, Amazeen P, Irving C S.
Quantitative
estimation of attenuation in ultrasound video images: correlation
with histology in diffuse liver disease.
Invest Radiol.
2000;
35
319-324
-
19
Harvey C J, Blomley M J, Eckersley R J, Cosgrove D O, Patel N, Heckemann R A, Butler-Barnes J.
Hepatic
malignancies: improved detection with pulse-inversion US in late
phase of enhancement with SH U 508A-early experience.
Radiology.
2000;
216
903-908
-
20
Hidajat N, Vogl T, Stobbe H, Schmidt J, Wex C, Lenzen R, Berg< /SN> T, Neuhaus P, Felix R.
Transjugular
intrahepatic portosystemic shunt. Experiences at a liver transplantation
center.
Acta Radiol.
2000;
41
474-478
-
21
Hosten N, Puls R, Lemke A J, Steger W, Zendel W, Zwicker C, Felix R.
Contrast-
Enhanced Power Doppler Sonography: Improved detection of Characteristic
Flow Pastterns in Focal Liver lesions.
J of Clinical Ultrasound.
;
27(3)
107-115
-
22
Jang H J, Lim H K, Lee W J, Kim S H, Kim K A, Kim E Y.
Ultrasonographic evaluation
of focal hepatic lesions: comparison of pulse inversion harmonic,
tissue harmonic, and conventional imaging techniques.
J Ultrasound
Med.
2000;
19
293-299
-
23
Kantermann R Y, Darcy M D, Middleton W D, Sterling K M, Teefey S A, Pilgram T K.
Doppler sonography
findings associated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic
shunt malfunction.
AJR.
1997;
168
467-472
-
24
Kerekes Z, Bleck J S, Schneider A, Gebel M, Boozari B, Ockenga J, Manns M.
Einfluss
verschiedener Hyperlipidämien auf das sonographische Lebermuster.
Ultraschall
in Med.
1998;
19
103
-
25
Kim T K, Choi B I, Han J K, Hong H S, Park S H, Moon S G.
Hepatic tumors: contrast
agent-enhancement patterns with pulse- inversion harmonic US.
Radiology.
2000;
216
411-417
-
26
Kliewer M A, Hertzberg B S, Heneghan J P, Suhocki P V, Sheafor D H, Gannon P A, Paulson E K.
Transjugular
intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (TIPS): effects of respiratory
state and patient position on the measurement of Doppler velocities.
AJR
Am J Roentgenol.
2000;
175
149-152
-
27
Leen E, Goldberg J A, Angerson W J, McArdle C S.
Potential
role of doppler perfusion index in selection of patients with colorectal
cancer for adjuvant chemotherapy.
Lancet.
2000;
355
34-37
-
28
Leifer D M, Middleton W D, Teefey S A, Menias C O, Leahy J R.
Follow-up of
patients at low risk for hepatic malignancy with a characteristic hemangioma
at US.
Radiology.
2000;
214
167-172
-
29
Leutloff U C, Richter G M, Libicher M, Schenk J P, Stegen P, Scharf J, Kauffmann G W.
Follow-up
of TIPSS by color-coded duplex sonography using an ultrasonic signal
enhancer. First results.
Radiologe.
1999;
39
1072-1077
-
30
Majeed A W, Ross B, Johnson A G, Reed M W.
Common duct diameter as
an independent predictor of choledocholithiasis: is it useful?.
Clin Radiol.
1999;
54
170-172
-
31
Okamoto M, Okamoto H, Kitahara F, Kobayashi K, Karikome K, Miura K, Matsumoto Y, Fujino M A.
Ultrasonographic
evidence of association of polyps and stones with gallbladder cancer.
Am
J Gastroenterol.
1999;
94
446-450
-
32
Onoyama H, Yamamoto M, Takada M, Urakawa T, Ajiki T, Yamada I, Fujita T, Saitoh Y.
Diagnostic imaging of
early gallbladder cancer: retrospective study of 53 cases.
World
J Surg.
1999;
23
708-712
-
33
Osawa H, Mori Y.
Sonographic
diagnosis of fatty liver using a histogram technique that compares
liver and renal cortical echo amplitudes.
J Clin Ultrasound.
1996;
24
25-29
-
34
Pennisi F, Farina R, Ponzio R, Fragione D, Lombardo R, Azzarello G, Puleo S.
Role
of color Doppler ultrasonography with contrast media in the monitoring
of hepatocarcinoma after intralesional treatment.
Radiol
Med (Torino).
1999;
97
144-147
-
35
Piscaglia F, Zironi G, Gaiani S, Mazziotti A, Cavallari A, Gramantieri L, Valgimigli M, Bolondi L.
Systemic and splanchnic
hemodynamic changes after liver transplantation for cirrhosis: a
long-term prospective study.
Hepatology.
1999;
30
58-64
-
36
Puttemans T, Van Beers B E, Goffette P, Dardenne A N, Pringot J.
Follow-up
of TIPS: evaluation of signs of dysfunction with Doppler Ultrasonography.
J
Radiol.
1996;
77
1201-1206
-
37
Ricci P, Cantisani V, Biancari F, Drud F M, Coniglio M, Di Filippo A, Fasoli F, Passariello R.
Contrast-enhanced
color Doppler US in malignant portal vein thrombosis.
Acta
Radiol.
2000;
41
470-473
-
38
Saverymuttu S H, Joseph A E, Maxwell J D.
Ultrasound
scanning in the detection of hepatic fibrosis and steatosis.
Br
Med J (Clin Res Ed).
1986;
292
13-15
-
39
Seemann M D, Bonel H, Wintersperger B, Herrmann K, Sittek H, Reiser M F.
Comparison
of a high-end ultrasound system with a spiral CT scanner in screening
for liver metastases.
Ultraschall Med.
1998;
19
164-167
-
40
Sidhu P S, Marshall M M, Ryan S M, Ellis S M.
Clinical use
of Levovist, an ultrasound contrast agent, in the imaging of liver
transplantation: assessment of the pre- and post-transplant patient.
Eur
Radiol.
2000;
10
1114-1126
-
41
Simonovsky V.
The
diagnosis of cirrhosis by high resolution ultrasound of the liver
surface.
Br J Radiol.
1999;
72
29-34
-
42
Spuhler A, Posl H, Sander R, Gotz U.
Ultrasonography
in the diagnosis of fatty liver.
Leber Magen Darm.
1981;
11
15-20
-
43
Strobel D, Krodel U, Martus P, Hahn E G, Becker D.
Clinical
evaluation of contrast-enhanced color Doppler sonography in the
differential diagnosis of liver tumors.
J Clin Ultrasound.
2000;
28
1-13
-
44
Sumi S, Yamashita Y, Mitsuzaki K, Yamamoto H, Urata J, Nishiharu T, Takahashi M.
Power Doppler sonography
assessment of tumor recurrence after chemoembolization therapy for
hepatocellular carcinoma.
AJR Am J Roentgenol.
1999;
172
67-71
-
45
Tanaka Y, Sasaki Y, Katayama K, Hiramatsu N, Ito A, Murata H, Enomoto N, Oshita M, Mochizuki K, Tsujii M, Tsuji S, Kasahara A, Tomoda K, Nakamura H, Hayashi N, Hori M.
Probability
of hepatocellular carcinoma of small hepatocellular nodules undetectable
by computed tomography during arterial portography.
Hepatology.
2000;
31
890-898
-
46
Thijssen J M, Oosterveld B J, Hartman P C, Rosenbusch G J.
Correlations between
acoustic and texture parameters from RF and B-mode liver echograms.
Ultrasound-Med-Biol.
1993;
19
13-20
-
47
Ullerich H, Menzel J, Kucharzik T, Reimer P, Vestring T, Domschke.
Kann die Funktion des transjugulären
intrahepatischen portosystemischen Shunts nichtinvasiv durch Doppler-Sonographie
vorhergesagt werden?.
Z Gastroenterol.
1999;
37
771-778
-
48
Yerdel M A, Gunson B, Mirza D, Karayalcin K, Olliff S, Buckels J, Mayer D, McMaster P, Pirenne J.
Portal vein thrombosis
in adults undergoing liver transplantation: risk factors, screening,
management, and outcome.
Transplantation.
2000;
69
1873-81
-
49
Zizka J, Elias P, Krajina A, Michl A, Lojik M, Ryska P, Maskova J, Hulek P, Safka V, Vanasek T, Bukac J.
Value of Doppler sonography
in revealing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt malfunction:
a 5-year experience in 216 patients.
AJR Am J Roentgenol.
2000;
175
141-148
(1)
Korrespondenz
Priv.-Doz. Dr. med. Jörg Bleck
Abt. für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie Medizinische
Hochschule Hannover
Carl- Neuberg-Str.1
30625 Hannover
Phone: 0511/532-3415/3302
Fax: 0511/532-4896
Email: 0511561994-0001@T-online.de