Pediatric Bone Biopsy and Therapeutic Procedures

ABSTRACT

This article delineates techniques, indications, and expectations for bone biopsies in the pediatric patient. The image guidance used, equipment, and detail for specific lesions are discussed.

KEYWORD

Bone biopsy - pediatric tumors

REFERENCES

• 1 Doyle T, King K. Percutaneous removal of osteoid osteomas using CT control.  Clin Radiol . 1989;  40 514-517
• 2 Egelhoff J C, Ball Jr S W, Koch B L, Parks T D. Safety and efficacy of sedation in children using a structured sedation program.  AJR Am J Roentgenol . 1997;  168 1259-1262
• 3 Kitaevich Y, Johnson N, Miller M, Brown A. Laser guided alignment apparatus for medical procedures, U.S Patent US5598269, January 1997. 
• 4 Rosenthal D I, Alexander A, Rosenberg A E, Springfield D. Ablation of osteoid osteomas with a percutaneously placed electrode: a new procedure.  Radiology . 1992;  183 29-33
• 5 Rosenthal D I, Hornicek F J, Wolfe M W, Jennings L C, Gebhardt M C, Mankin H J. Percutaneous radiofrequency coagulation of osteoid osteoma compared with operative treatment.  J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1998;  80 815-821
• 6 Yasko A W, Fanning C V, Ayala A G, Carrasco C H, Murray J A. Percutaneous techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of localized Langerhans-cell histiocytosis (eosinophilic granuloma of bone).  J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1998;  80 219-228