Kyphoplasty for the Treatment of Vertebral Compression Fractures

Kamran Ahrar; Donald F. Schomer; Michael J. Wallace

doi:10.1055/s-2002-35328

Seminars in Interventional Radiology, Table of Contents

Semin intervent Radiol 2002; 19(3): 235-244
DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-35328

Kyphoplasty for the Treatment of Vertebral Compression Fractures

Kamran Ahrar¹ , Donald F. Schomer² , Michael J. Wallace¹

¹Department of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas
²Department of Neuroradiology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Vertebral compression fractures are the most common fragility fractures, and they have significant medical and economical consequences. Conventional medical therapy for these fractures is aimed at treatment of symptoms with bed rest, analgesic medications, and bracing. Surgery is reserved for those patients with neurological deficits or compression of neural elements. Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) has emerged as a minimally invasive treatment option to strengthen the fractured vertebra and to relieve associated pain. Percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) is a novel technique designed to relieve pain, strengthen the fractured vertebra, and restore the height of the compressed vertebra, thus minimizing the spinal deformity and its adverse sequelae. This article provides a brief introduction to this new technique and its current status in clinical practice.

KEYWORDS

Vertebral compression fracture - vertebroplasty - kyphoplasty

Full Text

References

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