RSS-Feed abonnieren
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-39699
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Quantification of the Flavonoid Glycosides in Passiflora incarnata by Capillary Electrophoresis
Publikationsverlauf
Received: September 3, 2002
Accepted: December 7, 2002
Publikationsdatum:
12. Juni 2003 (online)
Abstract
Capillary electrophoresis has been applied for the separation and quantification of the flavonoids in Passiflorae herba. Separations were performed using 25 mM sodium borate with 20 % methanol (pH 9.5). For the quantification quercetin 3-O-arabinoside was used as internal standard. The method was applied to the determination of the flavonoid glycosides in 10 different commercial samples of the drug and showed similar flavonoid patterns, but differences concerning the single and total amounts of flavonoids. The total flavonoid contents determined with the new method correlated satisfactorily with those achieved by the spectrophotometric assay according to the European Pharmacopoeia.
Key words
Capillary electrophoresis - flavonoids - C-glycosylflavones - Passiflora incarnata L. - Passifloraceae - passionflower
References
-
1 Wichtl M. Passiflorae herba.
In: Teedrogen und Phytopharmaka . Wichtl M, editor Stuttgart; Wiss. Verlags Ges 2002: pp. 430-3 -
2 Meier B, Rehwald A. Passiflora.
In: Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis . Hänsel R, Keller K, Rimpler H, Schneider G, editors Vol. 6. Berlin; Springer Verlag 1992: pp. 34-49 - 3 Passiflorae h erba. In: Escop monographs on the medicinal uses of plant drugs, fascicule 4, Exeter. 1997
- 4 Akhondzadeh S, Naghavi H R, Vazirian M, Shayeganpour A, Rashidi H, Khani M. Passionflower in the treatment of generalized anxiety: a pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial with oxazepam. J Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics. 2001; 26 363-7
- 5 Dhawan K, Kumar S, Sharma A. Anti-anxiety studies on extracts of Passiflora incarnata L. J Ethnopharmacol. 2001; 78 165-70
- 6 Dhawan K, Kumar S, Sharma A. Anxiolytic activity of aerial and underground parts of Passiflora incarnata . Fitoterapia. 2001; 72 922-6
- 7 Dhawan K, Kumar S, Sharma A. Comparative biological study on Passiflora incarnata and P. edulis . Fitoterapia. 2001; 72 698-702
- 8 Soulimani R, Younos C, Jarmouni S, Bousta D, Misslin R, Mortier F. Behavioral effects of Passiflora incarnata L. and its indole alkaloid and flavonoid derivatives and maltol in the mouse. J Ethnopharmacol. 1997; 57 11-20
- 9 Akhondzadeh S, Kashani L, Mobaseri M, Hosseini S H, Nikzad S, Khani M. Passionflower in the treatment of opiates withdrawal: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. J Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics. 2001; 26 369-73
- 10 Passiflorae h erba. In: European Pharmacopoeia. 3rd edition, Suppl. 2001
- 11 Abourashed E A, Vanderplank J R, Khan I A. High-Speed extraction and HPLC fingerprinting of medicinal plants - I. Application to Passiflora flavonoids. Pharmaceut Biol. 2002; 40 81-91
- 12 Meier B. Passiflorae herba - pharmazeutische Qualität. Z Phytother. 1995; 16 90-9
- 13 Rehwald A, Meier B, Sticher O. Qualitative and quantitative reversed-phase HPLC of flavonoids in Passiflora incarnata L. Pharm Acta Helv. 1994; 69 153-8
- 14 Rahman K, Kopp B, Krenn L, Kubelka W. Eine neue HPLC-Methode zur Quantifizierung der Flavonoide in Herba Passiflorae. Sci Pharm. 1994; 62 119
- 15 Suntornsuk L. Capillary electrophoresis of phytochemical substances. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2002; 27 679-98
- 16 Issaq H. Capillary electrophoresis of natural products - II. Electrophoresis. 1999; 20 3190-202
- 17 Tomas-Barberan F. A. Capillary electrophoresis: A new technique in the analysis of plant secondary metabolites. Phytochem Anal. 1995; 6 177-92
- 18 Voirin B, Sportouch M, Raymond O, Jay M, Bayet C, Dangles O. et al . Separation of flavone C-glycosides and qualitative analysis of Passiflora incarnata L. by capillary zone electrophoresis. Phytochem Anal. 2000; 11 90-8
- 19 Pastene E R, Bocaz G, Peric I, Montes M, Silva V, Riffo E. Separation by capillary electrophoresis of C-glycosylflavonoids in Passiflora sp. extracts. Bol Soc Chil Quim. 2000; 45 461-7
- 20 Rahman K. Characterisation and quantification of flavonoids in Herba Passiflorae. Ph. D. Thesis University of Vienna; 1997
- 21 Chimichi S, Mercati V, Moneti G, Raffaelli A, Toja E. Isolation and characterization of an unknown flavonoid in dry extracts from Passiflora incarnata . Nat Prod Lett. 1998; 11 225-32
- 22 Geiger H, Markham K R. The C-glycosylflavone pattern of Passiflora incarnata L. Z Naturforsch.. 1986; 41c 949-50
- 23 Rahman K, Krenn L, Kopp B, Schubert-Zsilavecz M, Mayer K K, Kubelka W. Isoscoparin 2″-O-glucoside from Passiflora incarnata . Phytochemistry. 1997; 45 1093-4
Prof. Dr. B. Kopp
Institute of Pharmacognosy
PharmaCenterVienna
University of Vienna
Althanstr. 14
1090 Vienna
Austria
eMail: brigitte.kopp@univie.ac.at
Fax: +43-1-4277-55256