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DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-45103
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Antimicrobial Compounds from Pimpinella Species Growing in Turkey
This research was supported by Anadolu University Research Fund, Eskisehir, Turkey (AUAF No: 00 03 34), and in part by the United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service Specific Cooperative Agreement No. 58-6408-2-0009Publikationsverlauf
Received: March 28, 2003
Accepted: June 28, 2003
Publikationsdatum:
02. Dezember 2003 (online)
Abstract
A new, 4-(2-propenyl)-phenyl angelate (1) and four known phenylpropanoids (2 - 5), were isolated from Pimpinella isaurica, a species endemic in Turkey. One new sesquiterpene, 1-methyl-4-(5-methyl-1-methylenehex-4-enyl)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (6) was obtained from P. aurea and two known phenylpropanoids were isolated (7, 8), from P. corymbosa. The structure elucidation of the new compounds 1 and 6 was achieved by a combination of one- (1H, and 13C) and two-dimensional NMR techniques (G-DQF-COSY, G-HMQC, and G-HMBC) and LC-ESI-FTMS. Compounds 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8 have been evaluated for their antimalarial and antimicrobial activities. Compound 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 had antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium intracellulare with IC50 values of 7.0, 15.0, 2.5, 10.0 and 1.5 μg/mL, respectively.
Key words
Pimpinella isaurica - Pimpinella aurea - Pimpinella corymbosa - Apiaceae - phenylpropanoid - sesquiterpene - antimalarial activity - antimicrobial activity
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Ikhlas A. Khan, Ph.D.
National Center for Natural Products Research
Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Department of Pharmacognosy
School of Pharmacy
The University of Mississippi
University
MS 38677
USA
Telefon: +1-662-915-7821
Fax: +1-662-915-7062
eMail: ikhan@olemiss.edu