RSS-Feed abonnieren
Bitte kopieren Sie die angezeigte URL und fügen sie dann in Ihren RSS-Reader ein.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/de/10.1055-s-00000084.xml
Synthesis 2004(13): 2091-2093
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-829170
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-829170
SHORTPAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Iodine Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and Thiones: A Simple and Efficient Procedure for the Biginelli Reaction [1]
Weitere Informationen
Received
14 April 2004
Publikationsdatum:
27. Juli 2004 (online)
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
27. Juli 2004 (online)
Abstract
Iodine efficiently catalyzes the Biginelli reaction. This procedure involves a one-pot three-component cyclocondensation of aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and urea or thiourea to afford the corresponding 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones or thiones in high yields.
Keywords
iodine - aldehydes - 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds - urea - thiourea - one-pot condensation - dihydropyrimidin-ones and thiones - Biginelli reaction
- 1 Part 35 in the series, ‘Studies on Novel Synthetic Methodologies’. For part 34 see:
Das B.Banerjee J.Ravindranath N.Venkataih B. Tetrahedron Lett. 2004, 45: 2425 -
2a
Kappe CO. Tetrahedron 1993, 49: 6937 -
2b
Kappe CO.Fabian WMF. Tetrahedron 1997, 53: 2803 -
2c
Kappe CO. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 2000, 35: 1043 -
3a
Atwal KS.Rovnyak GC.Kimball SD.Floyd DM.Moreland S.Swanson BN.Gougoutas JZ.Schwartz J.Smille KM.Mallary MF. J. Med. Chem. 1990, 33: 2629 -
3b
Atwal KS.Swanson BN.Unger SE.Floyd DM.Moreland S.Hodberg A.O’Reilly BC. J. Med. Chem. 1991, 34: 806 -
4a
Snider BB.Shi Z. J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58: 3828 ; and references cited therein -
4b
Overman LE.Robinowitz MH.Renhowe PA. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117: 2657 ; and references cited therein -
4c
Rovnyak GC.Kimball SD.Beyer B.Cucinotta G.DiMarco JD.Gougoutas J.Hedberg A.Malley M.McCarthy JP.Zhang R.Moreland S. J. Med. Chem. 1995, 38: 119 -
5a
Patil AD.Kumar NV.Kokke WC.Bean MF.Freyer J.De Brosse C.Mai C.Trunch A.Faulkner DJ.Carte B.Breen AL.Hertzberg RP.Johnson RK.Westley JW.Potts BCM. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60: 1182 -
5b
Snider BB.Chen J.Patil AD.Freyer AJ. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37: 6977 - 6
Biginelli P. Gazz. Chim. Ital. 1893, 23: 360 -
7a
Atwal KS.Rovnyak GC.O’ ReillyBC.Schwartz J. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54: 5898 ; and references cited therein -
7b
Gupta R.Gupta AK.Paul S.Kachroo PL. Indian J. Chem.: Sect. B 1995, 34: 151 -
8a
Hu EH.Sidler DR.Dolling U.-H. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63: 3454 -
8b
Lu J.Bai Y.Wang Z.Yang B.Ma H. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41: 9075 -
8c
Ma Y.Qian C.Wang L.Yang M. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65: 3864 -
8d
Ranu BC.Hajra A.Jana U. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65: 6270 -
8e
Fu NY.Yuan YF.Cao Z.Wang SW.Wang JT.Peppe C. Tetrahedron 2002, 58: 4801 -
8f
Reddy CV.Mahesh M.Raju PVK.Babu TR.Reddy VVN. Tetrahedron Lett. 2002, 43: 2657 -
8g
Ramalinga K.Vijayalakshmi P.Kaimal TNB. Synlett 2001, 863 -
8h
Varala R.Alam MM.Adapa SR. Synlett 2003, 67 -
8i
Gourhari M.Pradip K.Chandrani G. Tetrahedron Lett. 2003, 44: 2757 -
8j
Yadav JS.Reddy BVS.Srinivas R.Venugopal C.Ramalingam T. Synthesis 2001, 1341 -
8k
Kumar KA.Kasthuraiah M.Reddy CS.Reddy CD. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001, 42: 7873 -
8l
Yadav JS.Reddy BVS.Reddy KB.Raj KS.Prasad AR. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 2001, 1939 -
8m
Jun L.Yinjuan B. Synthesis 2002, 466 -
8n
Salehi P.Dabiri M.Zolfigol MA.Fard MAB. Tetrahedron Lett. 2003, 44: 2889 -
8o
Sabitha G.Kiran Kumar Reddy GS.Bhaskar Reddy K.Yadav JS. Tetrahedron Lett. 2003, 44: 6497 -
9a
Bussolari JC.McDonnell PA. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65: 6777 -
9b
Yadav JS.Reddy BVS.Reddy EJ.Ramalingam T. J. Chem. Res., Synop. 2000, 354 -
9c
Atwal KS.O’Reilly BC.Gougoutas JZ.Malley MF. Heterocycles 1987, 26: 1189 -
9d
Atwal KS.Rovnyak GC.O’Reilly BC.Schwartz J. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 54: 5898 -
9e
Lu J.Ma HR. Synlett 2000, 63 -
10a
Peng J.Deng Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001, 42: 5917 -
10b
Bigi F.Carloni S.Frullanti B.Maggi R.Sartori G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40: 3465 -
10c
Kappe CO.Kumar D.Varma RS. Synthesis 1999, 1799 - 11
Van den Eynde JJ.Audiart N.Canonne V.Michel S.Van Haverbeke Y.Kappe CO. Heterocycles 1997, 45: 1967